ASP.NET WebForm中如何使用FileUpload控件上传文件

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-09 04:10:58 发布

864记忆

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-09 04:10:58 发布

阅读量763

点赞数

分类专栏： asp.net

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hmwz0001/article/details/103384884

版权

asp.net 专栏收录该内容

155 篇文章 1 订阅

订阅专栏

ASP.NET WebForm中如何使用FileUpload控件上传文件：
前端：

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="UploadFile.aspx.cs" Inherits="sydweb.UI.Public_page.UploadFile" %>

<%@ Register Assembly="DevExpress.Web.v16.2, Version=16.2.5.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b88d1754d700e49a" Namespace="DevExpress.Web" TagPrefix="dx" %>

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
    <title></title>
     <script type="text/javascript" src="/Scripts/EasyUI/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="/Scripts/EasyUI/jquery.cookie.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="/Scripts/EasyUI/jquery.easyui.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="/Scripts/EasyUI/locale/easyui-lang-zh_CN.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="/Scripts/EasyUI/datagrid-filter/datagrid-filter.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="/Scripts/utility.js"></script>
    <link href="/Scripts/EasyUI/themes/icon.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <link href="/Scripts/EasyUI/themes/default/easyui.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <style type="text/css">
        .auto-style4 {
            width: 20%;
            height: 14px;
        }
        #textbox1 {
            width: 365px;
            margin-left: 0px;
        }
        .auto-style5 {
            width: 70px;
        }
        </style>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" style="width:500px; height:60px;" runat="server">
        <div style="width: 500px; align-content:center;">
            <table style="width:100%;height:60px;align-content:center;border:1px solid #F00;text-align: center; border-collapse: collapse;">
                
                <tr>
                    
                    <td style="width:10%;flex-wrap:nowrap;">
                        <dx:ASPxLabel ID="select_lbl" runat="server" Text="请选择文件：" Width="80px"></dx:ASPxLabel>
                    </td>
                
                    <td style="width:90%;flex-wrap:nowrap;">
                        <asp:FileUpload ID="FileUpload1"  ClientIDMode="Static" runat="server" Text="浏览" Height="23px" Width="410px"  onchange="text_disp_filename();"  />
                        
                    </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td colspan="2" style="flex-wrap: nowrap;" class="auto-style4">
                        <table style="width:100%;">
                            <tr>
                                <td style="flex-wrap: nowrap;width:90%;" >
                                    <dx:ASPxLabel ID="upload_result" runat="server" Text=""></dx:ASPxLabel>
                                </td>
                                <td align="right" style="flex-wrap: nowrap;" class="auto-style5">
                                    <dx:ASPxButton ID="upload_btn" runat="server" Text="上传" Style="width: 70px; margin-left: 0px" Theme="Aqua" OnClick="upload_btn_Click" Width="100%" Height="16px"></dx:ASPxButton>
                                </td>
                            </tr>

                        </table>

                    </td>
                </tr>
            </table>
            
          
        </div>
    </form>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        function text_disp_filename()
        {
            $("[name='filename_textbox']").attr("value",FileUpload1.files[0].name);
            
        }
    </script>
</body>
</html>

后端：

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using DevExpress.Web;
using DevExpress.Utils;

namespace sydweb.UI.Public_page
{
    public partial class UploadFile : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        public static string zplj = @"/企业维护/1/";
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
           
            //zplj = Request.QueryString["zplj"].ToString().Trim();
        }
        private string randomFileName(string fileExtension)
        {
            //
            //根据日期和随机数生成随机的文件名
            //
            string saveName, fileName;
            Random objRand = new Random();
            System.DateTime date = DateTime.Now;
            //生成随机文件名
            saveName = date.Year.ToString() + date.Month.ToString() + date.Day.ToString() + date.Hour.ToString() + date.Minute.ToString()

                + date.Second.ToString() + Convert.ToString(objRand.Next(99) * 97 + 100);
            fileName = saveName + fileExtension;
            return fileName;
        }
        protected void upload_btn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            try
            {
                if(FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName=="")
                {
                    upload_result.Text = "要上传的文件不能为空！";
                    return;
                }
                else
                {
                    string ext = FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName.Substring(FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName.LastIndexOf("."));//初始值为.JPG格式
                    string filepath = FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName;//全路径
                    string update_path = Server.MapPath("/Pic" + zplj);//上传服务器路径
                    string sql_dt_path = @"/Pic" + zplj;//sqlserver 数据库中要写的路径
 
                    string AfileName = randomFileName(ext);
                    string filename = AfileName;//保存文件名以备其他页面调用
                    Session["wdtpzb_ScanRandomFileName"] = AfileName;//文件名
                    Session["wdtpzb_ScanRandomFileName_wjlj"] = sql_dt_path;//路径
                    Session["wdtpzb_ScanRandomFileName_ext"] = ext;//扩展名

                    //判断路径是否存在,若不存在则创建路径
                    DirectoryInfo upDir = new DirectoryInfo(update_path);
                    if (!upDir.Exists)
                    {
                        upDir.Create();
                    }
                    FileUpload1.PostedFile.SaveAs(update_path+filename);
                    upload_result.Text = "上传成功！";
                }
            }
            catch(Exception ex)
            {
                upload_result.Text = "处理发生错误！原因：" + ex.ToString();
            }
        }
    }
}