OpenCV 接收鼠标消息——用鼠标画长方形

创建一幅黑色的图像，显示后，用鼠标在显示窗口中，拖动以画出长方形：

#include "stdafx.h"

#include <cv.h>
#include <cxcore.h>
#include <highgui.h>

void myMouseCallBack(int event, int x, int y, int flags, void * param);
CvRect box;
bool drawing_box = false;
void draw_box(IplImage * img, CvRect rect)
{
	cvRectangle(
		img,
		cvPoint(box.x, box.y),
		cvPoint(box.x + box.width, box.y + box.height),
		cvScalar(0x00, 0x00, 0xff)
		);
}

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{	
	box = cvRect(-1, -1, 0, 0);

	IplImage * image = cvCreateImage(cvSize(200,200), IPL_DEPTH_8U, 3);
	
	cvZero(image);

	IplImage * temp = cvCloneImage(image);//会重新分配内存空间

	cvNamedWindow("Box Example");

	cvSetMouseCallback("Box Example", myMouseCallBack, (void*)image);

	while(1)
	{
		cvCopyImage(image, temp);//只是复制值，不会分配新空间
		if(drawing_box) 
			draw_box(temp,box);

		cvShowImage("Box Example", temp);
		if(cvWaitKey(15) == 27)
			break;
	}

	cvReleaseImage(&image);
	cvReleaseImage(&temp);
	cvDestroyWindow("Box Example");

	return 0;
}


void myMouseCallBack(int event, int x, int y, int flags, void * param)
{
	IplImage * image = (IplImage*)param;

	switch(event)
	{
	case CV_EVENT_MOUSEMOVE:
		{
			if(drawing_box)
			{
				box.width = x - box.x;
				box.height = y - box.y;
			}
		}
		break;
	case CV_EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN:
		{
			drawing_box = true;
			box = cvRect(x,y,0,0);
		}
		break;
	case CV_EVENT_LBUTTONUP:
		{
			drawing_box = false;
			if(box.width < 0)
			{
				box.x += box.width;
				box.width *= -1;
			}
			if(box.height < 0)
			{
				box.y += box.height;
				box.height *= -1;
			}
			draw_box(image,box);
		}
		break;
	}

}

结果：