Python判断IP是否属于某子网

直接上代码：

<pre name="code" class="python"># _*_ coding: utf-8 _*_
__author__ = 'Hondsam Xu <hondsam@hotmail.com>'
import socket,struct

'''
 转换为子网地址,并检验和输出正确的子网地址
 192.168.2.1 -> 192.168.2.1/255.255.255.255
 192.168.2.1/24 -> 192.168.2.0/255.255.255.0
 192.168.2.1/255.255.255.0 -> 192.168.2.0/255.255.255.0
 '''
def format_subnet(subnet_input):
    # 如果输入的ip，将掩码加上后输出
    if subnet_input.find("/") == -1:
        return subnet_input + "/255.255.255.255"

    else:
        # 如果输入的是短掩码，则转换为长掩码
        subnet = subnet_input.split("/")
        if len(subnet[1]) < 3:
            mask_num = int(subnet[1])
            last_mask_num = mask_num % 8
            last_mask_str = ""
            for i in r