iOS - 字符串操作for遍历

使用for循环遍历字符串，并获取字符，包含正序遍历字符串，逆序遍历字符串

let string:String = "Hello, playground"
/// 正序遍历字符串
for i in 0 ..< string.characters.count {
    let c = (str as NSString).characterAtIndex(i)
    let cStr = Character(UnicodeScalar(c))
    print(cStr)
}

/// 逆序遍历字符串
let startIndex = string.characters.count - 1
for i in startIndex.stride(to: -1, by: -1) {
    let c = (str as NSString).characterAtIndex(i)
    let cStr = Character(UnicodeScalar(c))
    print(cStr)
}