SpringBoot基本配置

对于application.properties这个文件配置

// 设置静态资源的路径为 classpath:/static/
spring.web.resources.static-locations=classpath:/static/

// 设置Thymeleaf模板的路径为 classpath:/templates/
spring.thymeleaf.prefix=classpath:/templates/

// 启用Thymeleaf模板引擎
spring.thymeleaf.enabled=true

// 设置Thymeleaf模板文件的后缀为 .html
spring.thymeleaf.suffix=.html

// 允许Bean的定义覆盖
spring.main.allow-bean-definition-overriding=true

// 配置数据库连接的URL、用户名和密码
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ol?useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=123456
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver

// 配置JPA属性
spring.jpa.show-sql=true // 是否显示SQL语句
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=update // 自动更新数据库结构，但不删除数据

创建一个config的包，在下面建造一个ThymeleafConfig类

// 声明当前类是一个配置类，由Spring容器进行管理
@Configuration
public class ThymeleafConfig {
// 声明一个Bean，用于解析Thymeleaf模板的视图
@Bean
public ViewResolver thymeleafViewResolver() {
    // 创建一个Thymeleaf视图解析器
    ThymeleafViewResolver resolver = new ThymeleafViewResolver();
    // 配置模板引擎
    resolver.setTemplateEngine(thymeleafTemplateEngine());
    // 配置字符编码
    resolver.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
    // 返回视图解析器
    return resolver;
}

// 声明一个Bean，用于创建Thymeleaf模板引擎
@Bean
public SpringTemplateEngine thymeleafTemplateEngine() {
    // 创建一个Spring模板引擎
    SpringTemplateEngine templateEngine = new SpringTemplateEngine();
    // 配置模板解析器
    templateEngine.setTemplateResolver(thymeleafTemplateResolver());
    // 返回模板引擎
    return templateEngine;
}

// 声明一个Bean，用于创建Thymeleaf模板解析器
@Bean
public ITemplateResolver thymeleafTemplateResolver() {
    // 创建一个基于类加载器的模板解析器
    ClassLoaderTemplateResolver templateResolver = new ClassLoaderTemplateResolver();
    // 配置模板文件路径前缀
    templateResolver.setPrefix("templates/");
    // 配置模板文件后缀
    templateResolver.setSuffix(".html");
    // 配置模板文件类型
    templateResolver.setTemplateMode(TemplateMode.HTML);
    // 配置字符编码
    templateResolver.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
    // 返回模板解析器
    return templateResolver;
}
}

porn.xml基本配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.7.11</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>demo2</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>demo2</name>
    <description>demo2</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <!--web依赖:tomcat,dispatcherServlet,xml....-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!--spring-boot-starter所有的springboot依赖都是使用这个开头的-->

        <!--单元测试-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.29</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-plus</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
            <artifactId>spark-core_2.11</artifactId>
            <version>2.4.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
            <artifactId>spark-sql_2.11</artifactId>
            <version>2.4.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
            <artifactId>spark-mllib_2.11</artifactId>
            <version>2.4.0</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

demo包的主程序类代码情况

@Controller
@SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages = "repository")
@Import(config.ThymeleafConfig.class)
@EnableJpaRepositories(basePackages = "repository")
public class Demo2Application {
    @RequestMapping("/login")
    public String index(Model model){
        model.addAttribute("message", "欢迎！");
        return "login";
    }

    @RequestMapping("/index")
    public String index01(Model model){
        model.addAttribute("message", "欢迎！");
        return "index";
    }