JavaScript 比较版本号的大小

版本号示例

6.1.1
^8.3.5
~4.5.0
^4.0.0-beta.3

方法一

const str = '^1.0.0-alpha.1'
const str2 = '^1.0.1-alpha.1'

function compare(v1, v2) {
    if (v1 === v2) {
        return 0
    }
    const arr1 = v1.split(/\D/)
    const arr2 = v2.split(/\D/)

    // 默认版本号长度一样
    for (let i = 0; i < arr1.length;) {
        // 字符串相减将字符串隐式转成数字
        if (arr1[i] - arr2[i] > 0){
            return 1
        }
        if (arr1[i] - arr2[i] < 0) {
            return -1
        }
        if (arr1[i] === arr2[i]) {
            i ++
        }
    }
}

方法二

const str = '^1.0.0'
const str2 = '^1.0.1'

function compare(v1, v2) {
    if (v1 === v2) {
        return 0
    }

    const toNum = (version) => {
        version = version.toString()
        // const versionArr = version.split('.')
        const versionArr = version.split(/\D/)
        const NUM_FILL = ['0000', '000', '00', '0', '']

        for (let i = 0; i < versionArr.length; i++) {
            const len = versionArr[i].length
            versionArr[i] = NUM_FILL[len] + versionArr[i]
        }
        
        return parseInt(versionArr.join(''))
    }

    v1 = toNum(v1)
    v2 = toNum(v2)

    if (v1 > v2) {
        return 1
    }
    if (v1 < v2) {
        return -1
    }

}