Semaphore信号量的使用

semaphore可以用于同步的控制。
semaphore.acquire()用于获取许可。(这个函数有阻塞效果)
semaphore.release()用于释放许可。

public class ConnectPool {

    private ArrayList<Conn> pool = new ArrayList<Conn>();
    private Semaphore semaphore = new Semaphore(3);

    class Conn {

    }

    ConnectPool() {
        pool.add(new Conn());
        pool.add(new Conn());
        pool.add(new Conn());
    }

    public Conn getConn() throws InterruptedException {
        Conn c = null;
        semaphore.acquire();
        if (pool.size() > 0) {
            synchronized (pool) {
                c = pool.remove(0);

            }
        }
        // System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" get a conn " +
        // c);
        return c;

    }

    public void release(Conn c) {
        pool.add(c);
        // System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" release a conn
        // " + c);
        semaphore.release();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {

        ConnectPool cp = new ConnectPool();
        System.out.println("当前的大小" + cp.pool.size());
        for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
            new Thread() {

                public void run() {
                    try {
                        Conn c =null;

                            c = cp.getConn();
                            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "链接上了....");
                            System.out.println("当前的大小" + cp.pool.size());
                            Thread.sleep(3000);


                            cp.release(c);
                            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "断开链接上了....");
                            System.out.println("当前的大小" + cp.pool.size());


                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {

                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }

                }

            }.start();
        }

    }
}