用Java创建一个简单的HTTP服务端程序

概要

用Java创建一个简单的HTTP服务端程序，对任何请求只能做出相同的响应，且不支持同时处理多个请求。

代码

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.Date;

public class SimpleHTTPServer {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        final ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(8080);
        System.out.println("Listening for connection on port 8080 ....");
        while (true) {
            try(final var client = server.accept()) {
            	// 打印请求内容
                InputStreamReader psr = new InputStreamReader(client.getInputStream());
                var reader = new BufferedReader(psr);
                var line = reader.readLine();
                while (!line.isEmpty()) {
                    System.out.println(line);
                    line = reader.readLine();
                }
                // 响应
                var today = new Date();
                var response = "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n\r\n" + today;
                client.getOutputStream().write(response.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

}

截图

客户端

服务端

参考

How to create HTTP Server in Java - ServerSocket Example