Kaggle运行报错排查

今天跑深度学习实验代码刚接触到Kaggle这个平台,发现意外的好用,比起Colab来说还具备自带数据集的功能,我会在以后慢慢发掘Kaggle的。
不过今天初跑实验的时候报了一个小错,一开始我百思不得其解,后来自己依据报错位置检查了一下运行选项才发觉问题所在。

报错内容如下:

Time
#
Log Message
37.1s	1	/opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/utils/data/dataloader.py:561: UserWarning: This DataLoader will create 4 worker processes in total. Our suggested max number of worker in current system is 2, which is smaller than what this DataLoader is going to create. Please be aware that excessive worker creation might get DataLoader running slow or even freeze, lower the worker number to avoid potential slowness/freeze if necessary.
37.1s	2	  warnings.warn(_create_warning_msg(
37.1s	3	/opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torchvision/models/_utils.py:208: UserWarning: The parameter 'pretrained' is deprecated since 0.13 and may be removed in the future, please use 'weights' instead.
37.1s	4	  warnings.warn(
37.1s	5	/opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torchvision/models/_utils.py:223: UserWarning: Arguments other than a weight enum or `None` for 'weights' are deprecated since 0.13 and may be removed in the future. The current behavior is equivalent to passing `weights=DenseNet201_Weights.IMAGENET1K_V1`. You can also use `weights=DenseNet201_Weights.DEFAULT` to get the most up-to-date weights.
37.1s	6	  warnings.warn(msg)
37.5s	7	Downloading: "https://download.pytorch.org/models/densenet201-c1103571.pth" to /root/.cache/torch/hub/checkpoints/densenet201-c1103571.pth
61.3s	8	Traceback (most recent call last):
61.3s	9	  File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
61.3s	10	  File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/papermill/execute.py", line 128, in execute_notebook
61.3s	11	    raise_for_execution_errors(nb, output_path)
61.3s	12	  File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/papermill/execute.py", line 232, in raise_for_execution_errors
61.3s	13	    raise error
61.3s	14	papermill.exceptions.PapermillExecutionError: 
61.3s	15	---------------------------------------------------------------------------
61.3s	16	Exception encountered at "In [1]":
61.3s	17	---------------------------------------------------------------------------
61.3s	18	gaierror                                  Traceback (most recent call last)
61.3s	19	File /opt/conda/lib/python3.10/urllib/request.py:1348, in AbstractHTTPHandler.do_open(self, http_class, req, **http_conn_args)
61.3s	20	   1347 try:
61.3s	21	-> 1348     h.request(req.get_method(), req.selector, req.data, headers,
61.3s	22	   1349               encode_chunked=req.has_header('Transfer-encoding'))
61.3s	23	   1350 except OSError as err: # timeout error
61.3s	24	
61.3s	25	File /opt/conda/lib/python3.10/http/client.py:1282, in HTTPConnection.request(self, method, url, body, headers, encode_chunked)
61.3s	26	   1281 """Send a complete request to the server."""
61.3s	27	-> 1282 self._send_request(method, url, body, headers, encode_chunked)
61.3s	28	
61.3s	29	File /opt/conda/lib/python3.10/http/client.py:1328, in HTTPConnection._send_request(self, method, url, body, headers, encode_chunked)
61.3s	30	   1327     body = _encode(body, 'body')
61.3s	31	-> 1328 self.endheaders(body, encode_chunked=encode_chunked)
61.3s	32	
61.3s	33	File /opt/conda/lib/python3.10/http/client.py:1277, in HTTPConnection.endheaders(self, message_body, encode_chunked)
61.3s	34	   1276     raise CannotSendHeader()
61.3s	35	-> 1277 self._send_output(message_body, encode_chunked=encode_chunked)
61.3s	36	
61.3s	37	File /opt/conda/lib/python3.10/http/client.py:1037, in HTTPConnection._send_output(self, message_body, encode_chunked)
61.3s	38	   1036 del self._buffer[:]
61.3s	39	-> 1037 self.send(msg)
61.3s	40	   1039 if message_body is not None:
61.3s	41	   1040 
61.3s	42	   1041     # create a consistent interface to message_body
61.3s	43	
61.3s	44	File /opt/conda/lib/python3.10/http/client.py:975, in HTTPConnection.send(self, data)
61.3s	45	    974 if self.auto_open:
61.3s	46	--> 975     self.connect()
61.3s	47	    976 else:
61.3s	48	
61.3s	49	File /opt/conda/lib/python3.10/http/client.py:1447, in HTTPSConnection.connect(self)
61.3s	50	   1445 "Connect to a host on a given (SSL) port."
61.3s	51	-> 1447 super().connect()
61.3s	52	   1449 if self._tunnel_host:
61.3s	53	
61.3s	54	File /opt/conda/lib/python3.10/http/client.py:941, in HTTPConnection.connect(self)
61.3s	55	    940 sys.audit("http.client.connect", self, self.host, self.port)
61.3s	56	--> 941 self.sock = self._create_connection(
61.3s	57	    942     (self.host,self.port), self.timeout, self.source_address)
61.3s	58	    943 # Might fail in OSs that don't implement TCP_NODELAY
61.3s	59	
61.3s	60	File /opt/conda/lib/python3.10/socket.py:824, in create_connection(address, timeout, source_address)
61.3s	61	    823 err = None
61.3s	62	--> 824 for res in getaddrinfo(host, port, 0, SOCK_STREAM):
61.3s	63	    825     af, socktype, proto, canonname, sa = res
61.3s	64	
61.3s	65	File /opt/conda/lib/python3.10/socket.py:955, in getaddrinfo(host, port, family, type, proto, flags)
61.3s	66	    954 addrlist = []
61.3s	67	--> 955 for res in _socket.getaddrinfo(host, port, family, type, proto, flags):
61.3s	68	    956     af, socktype, proto, canonname, sa = res
61.3s	69	
61.3s	70	gaierror: [Errno -3] Temporary failure in name resolution
61.3s	71	
61.3s	72	During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
61.3s	73	
61.3s	74	URLError                                  Traceback (most recent call last)
61.3s	75	Cell In[1], line 103
61.3s	76	    100         out = self.fc(out_flat)
61.3s	77	    101         return out
61.3s	78	--> 103 net = DenseNet().to(device)
61.3s	79	    105 # 定义损失函数和优化器
61.3s	80	    106 criterion = nn.CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=256)
61.3s	81	
61.3s	82	Cell In[1], line 91, in DenseNet.__init__(self)
61.3s	83	     89 def __init__(self):
61.3s	84	     90     super(DenseNet, self).__init__()
61.3s	85	---> 91     self.densenet = torchvision.models.densenet201(pretrained=True)
61.3s	86	     92     self.fc = nn.Linear(1920, 257)
61.3s	87	
61.3s	88	File /opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torchvision/models/_utils.py:142, in kwonly_to_pos_or_kw.<locals>.wrapper(*args, **kwargs)
61.3s	89	    135     warnings.warn(
61.3s	90	    136         f"Using {sequence_to_str(tuple(keyword_only_kwargs.keys()), separate_last='and ')} as positional "
61.3s	91	    137         f"parameter(s) is deprecated since 0.13 and may be removed in the future. Please use keyword parameter(s) "
61.3s	92	    138         f"instead."
61.3s	93	    139     )
61.3s	94	    140     kwargs.update(keyword_only_kwargs)
61.3s	95	--> 142 return fn(*args, **kwargs)
61.3s	96	
61.3s	97	File /opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torchvision/models/_utils.py:228, in handle_legacy_interface.<locals>.outer_wrapper.<locals>.inner_wrapper(*args, **kwargs)
61.3s	98	    225     del kwargs[pretrained_param]
61.3s	99	    226     kwargs[weights_param] = default_weights_arg
61.3s	100	--> 228 return builder(*args, **kwargs)
61.3s	101	
61.3s	102	File /opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torchvision/models/densenet.py:448, in densenet201(weights, progress, **kwargs)
61.3s	103	    428 r"""Densenet-201 model from
61.3s	104	    429 `Densely Connected Convolutional Networks <https://arxiv.org/abs/1608.06993>`_.
61.3s	105	    430 
61.3s	106	   (...)
61.3s	107	    444     :members:
61.3s	108	    445 """
61.3s	109	    446 weights = DenseNet201_Weights.verify(weights)
61.3s	110	--> 448 return _densenet(32, (6, 12, 48, 32), 64, weights, progress, **kwargs)
61.3s	111	
61.3s	112	File /opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torchvision/models/densenet.py:254, in _densenet(growth_rate, block_config, num_init_features, weights, progress, **kwargs)
61.3s	113	    251 model = DenseNet(growth_rate, block_config, num_init_features, **kwargs)
61.3s	114	    253 if weights is not None:
61.3s	115	--> 254     _load_state_dict(model=model, weights=weights, progress=progress)
61.3s	116	    256 return model
61.3s	117	
61.3s	118	File /opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torchvision/models/densenet.py:230, in _load_state_dict(model, weights, progress)
61.3s	119	    221 def _load_state_dict(model: nn.Module, weights: WeightsEnum, progress: bool) -> None:
61.3s	120	    222     # '.'s are no longer allowed in module names, but previous _DenseLayer
61.3s	121	    223     # has keys 'norm.1', 'relu.1', 'conv.1', 'norm.2', 'relu.2', 'conv.2'.
61.3s	122	    224     # They are also in the checkpoints in model_urls. This pattern is used
61.3s	123	    225     # to find such keys.
61.3s	124	    226     pattern = re.compile(
61.3s	125	    227         r"^(.*denselayer\d+\.(?:norm|relu|conv))\.((?:[12])\.(?:weight|bias|running_mean|running_var))$"
61.3s	126	    228     )
61.3s	127	--> 230     state_dict = weights.get_state_dict(progress=progress)
61.3s	128	    231     for key in list(state_dict.keys()):
61.3s	129	    232         res = pattern.match(key)
61.3s	130	
61.3s	131	File /opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torchvision/models/_api.py:89, in WeightsEnum.get_state_dict(self, progress)
61.3s	132	     88 def get_state_dict(self, progress: bool) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
61.3s	133	---> 89     return load_state_dict_from_url(self.url, progress=progress)
61.3s	134	
61.3s	135	File /opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/hub.py:746, in load_state_dict_from_url(url, model_dir, map_location, progress, check_hash, file_name)
61.3s	136	    744         r = HASH_REGEX.search(filename)  # r is Optional[Match[str]]
61.3s	137	    745         hash_prefix = r.group(1) if r else None
61.3s	138	--> 746     download_url_to_file(url, cached_file, hash_prefix, progress=progress)
61.3s	139	    748 if _is_legacy_zip_format(cached_file):
61.3s	140	    749     return _legacy_zip_load(cached_file, model_dir, map_location)
61.3s	141	
61.3s	142	File /opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/hub.py:611, in download_url_to_file(url, dst, hash_prefix, progress)
61.3s	143	    609 file_size = None
61.3s	144	    610 req = Request(url, headers={"User-Agent": "torch.hub"})
61.3s	145	--> 611 u = urlopen(req)
61.3s	146	    612 meta = u.info()
61.3s	147	    613 if hasattr(meta, 'getheaders'):
61.3s	148	
61.3s	149	File /opt/conda/lib/python3.10/urllib/request.py:216, in urlopen(url, data, timeout, cafile, capath, cadefault, context)
61.3s	150	    214 else:
61.3s	151	    215     opener = _opener
61.3s	152	--> 216 return opener.open(url, data, timeout)
61.3s	153	
61.3s	154	File /opt/conda/lib/python3.10/urllib/request.py:519, in OpenerDirector.open(self, fullurl, data, timeout)
61.3s	155	    516     req = meth(req)
61.3s	156	    518 sys.audit('urllib.Request', req.full_url, req.data, req.headers, req.get_method())
61.3s	157	--> 519 response = self._open(req, data)
61.3s	158	    521 # post-process response
61.3s	159	    522 meth_name = protocol+"_response"
61.3s	160	
61.3s	161	File /opt/conda/lib/python3.10/urllib/request.py:536, in OpenerDirector._open(self, req, data)
61.3s	162	    533     return result
61.3s	163	    535 protocol = req.type
61.3s	164	--> 536 result = self._call_chain(self.handle_open, protocol, protocol +
61.3s	165	    537                           '_open', req)
61.3s	166	    538 if result:
61.3s	167	    539     return result
61.3s	168	
61.3s	169	File /opt/conda/lib/python3.10/urllib/request.py:496, in OpenerDirector._call_chain(self, chain, kind, meth_name, *args)
61.3s	170	    494 for handler in handlers:
61.3s	171	    495     func = getattr(handler, meth_name)
61.3s	172	--> 496     result = func(*args)
61.3s	173	    497     if result is not None:
61.3s	174	    498         return result
61.3s	175	
61.3s	176	File /opt/conda/lib/python3.10/urllib/request.py:1391, in HTTPSHandler.https_open(self, req)
61.3s	177	   1390 def https_open(self, req):
61.3s	178	-> 1391     return self.do_open(http.client.HTTPSConnection, req,
61.3s	179	   1392         context=self._context, check_hostname=self._check_hostname)
61.3s	180	
61.3s	181	File /opt/conda/lib/python3.10/urllib/request.py:1351, in AbstractHTTPHandler.do_open(self, http_class, req, **http_conn_args)
61.3s	182	   1348         h.request(req.get_method(), req.selector, req.data, headers,
61.3s	183	   1349                   encode_chunked=req.has_header('Transfer-encoding'))
61.3s	184	   1350     except OSError as err: # timeout error
61.3s	185	-> 1351         raise URLError(err)
61.3s	186	   1352     r = h.getresponse()
61.3s	187	   1353 except:
61.3s	188	
61.3s	189	URLError: <urlopen error [Errno -3] Temporary failure in name resolution>
61.3s	190	
63.2s	191	/opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/traitlets/traitlets.py:2930: FutureWarning: --Exporter.preprocessors=["remove_papermill_header.RemovePapermillHeader"] for containers is deprecated in traitlets 5.0. You can pass `--Exporter.preprocessors item` ... multiple times to add items to a list.
63.2s	192	  warn(
63.2s	193	[NbConvertApp] WARNING | Config option `kernel_spec_manager_class` not recognized by `NbConvertApp`.
63.3s	194	[NbConvertApp] Converting notebook __notebook__.ipynb to notebook
63.6s	195	[NbConvertApp] Writing 38712 bytes to __notebook__.ipynb
65.2s	196	/opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/traitlets/traitlets.py:2930: FutureWarning: --Exporter.preprocessors=["nbconvert.preprocessors.ExtractOutputPreprocessor"] for containers is deprecated in traitlets 5.0. You can pass `--Exporter.preprocessors item` ... multiple times to add items to a list.
65.2s	197	  warn(
65.2s	198	[NbConvertApp] WARNING | Config option `kernel_spec_manager_class` not recognized by `NbConvertApp`.
65.2s	199	[NbConvertApp] Converting notebook __notebook__.ipynb to html
66.2s	200	[NbConvertApp] Writing 349898 bytes to __results__.html

可以看到是下载网上的模型时报错。
检查Setting,发现Internet选项没有勾选,如果不勾选的话应该是离线运行。勾选之后成功运行,问题解决了
在这里插入图片描述

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