OSPF在MGRE上的实验练习

 一、题目要求

二、拓扑图

三、思路 

公网底层 ---- IP地址

公网路由

MGRE ----MAP  私网地址

MGRE伪广播 私网路由 ---- OSPF  邻居关系  ospf接口网络类型

数据库表  ---- 路由表  DR位置

四、操作

 r1:

<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]sysname r1
[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 16.1.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 61.1.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int lo0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24
 

r2:

<Huawei>sys 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname r2
[r2]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 26.1.1.1 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.2.1 24
 

r3:

<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]sysname r3
[r3]int g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 36.1.1.1 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.3.1 24 

r4:

<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]sysname r4
[r4]int g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 46.1.1.1 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[r4-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.4.1 24 

r5:

 <Huawei>sys
[Huawei]sysname r5
[r5]int g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 56.1.1.1 24
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0

[r5-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.5.1 24

r6:

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname r6
[r6]int lo0
[r6-LoopBack0]ip add 6.6.6.6 24
[r6-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 16.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g4/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip add 61.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 26.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 36.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g2/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]ip add 46.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]int g3/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]ip add 56.1.1.2 24
 

测试结果：

 r1：

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 16.1.1.2
[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 61.1.1.2

 r2：

[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 26.1.1.2

r3：

[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 34.1.1.2

r4：

[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 46.1.1.2

r5：

[r5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 56.1.1.2

公网通

 r1：

[r1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 16.1.1.1

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 

r2：

[r2]interface Tunnel 0/0/0

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.2 24

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 16.1.1.1 register 

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0

 r3：

[r3]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.3 24
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 16.1.1.1 register 

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0

r1：

[r1]int t0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 10.1.2.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 61.1.1.1 

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic

[r1]ospf 1 
[r1-ospf-1]area 0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.1 0.0.0.0 

[r1]int t0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast 

r4：

[r4]int t0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.2.2 24
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]source 46.1.1.1
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.2.1 61.1.1.1 register 
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.2.3 56.1.1.1 register 

[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]area 0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.2 0.0.0.0

[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.1 0.0.0.0

[r4]int t0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 

r5：

[r5]int t0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.2.3 24
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]source 56.1.1.1 

[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.2.1 61.1.1.1 register 

[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 

[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-ospf-1]area 0  
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.3 0.0.0.0

[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.5.1 0.0.0.0

[r5]int t0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast