一、题目要求
二、拓扑图
三、思路
公网底层 ---- IP地址
公网路由
MGRE ----MAP 私网地址
MGRE伪广播 私网路由 ---- OSPF 邻居关系 ospf接口网络类型
数据库表 ---- 路由表 DR位置
四、操作
r1:
<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]sysname r1
[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 16.1.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 61.1.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int lo0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24
r2:
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname r2
[r2]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 26.1.1.1 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.2.1 24
r3:
<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]sysname r3
[r3]int g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 36.1.1.1 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.3.1 24
r4:
<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]sysname r4
[r4]int g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 46.1.1.1 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[r4-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.4.1 24
r5:
<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]sysname r5
[r5]int g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 56.1.1.1 24
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0[r5-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.5.1 24
r6:
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname r6
[r6]int lo0
[r6-LoopBack0]ip add 6.6.6.6 24
[r6-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 16.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g4/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip add 61.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 26.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 36.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g2/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]ip add 46.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]int g3/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]ip add 56.1.1.2 24
测试结果:
r1:
[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 16.1.1.2
[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 61.1.1.2
r2:
[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 26.1.1.2
r3:
[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 34.1.1.2
r4:
[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 46.1.1.2
r5:
[r5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 56.1.1.2
公网通
r1:
[r1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 16.1.1.1[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast
r2:
[r2]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.2 24
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 16.1.1.1 register
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0
r3:
[r3]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.3 24
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 16.1.1.1 register[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0
r1:
[r1]int t0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 10.1.2.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 61.1.1.1[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
[r1]ospf 1
[r1-ospf-1]area 0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.1 0.0.0.0[r1]int t0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast
r4:
[r4]int t0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.2.2 24
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]source 46.1.1.1
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.2.1 61.1.1.1 register
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.2.3 56.1.1.1 register
[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]area 0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.2 0.0.0.0[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.1 0.0.0.0
[r4]int t0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast
r5:
[r5]int t0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.2.3 24
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]source 56.1.1.1[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.2.1 61.1.1.1 register
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-ospf-1]area 0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.3 0.0.0.0[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.5.1 0.0.0.0
[r5]int t0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast