键盘监听打开和收起

核心点一：键盘监听：SoftKeyboardStateWatcher

package com.bjx.community_home.chat;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.util.TypedValue;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewTreeObserver;

import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;

public class SoftKeyboardStateWatcher implements ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener {

    public interface SoftKeyboardStateListener {
        void onSoftKeyboardOpened(int keyboardHeightInPx);

        void onSoftKeyboardClosed();
    }

    private final List<SoftKeyboardStateListener> listeners = new LinkedList<>();
    private final View activityRootView;
    private int lastSoftKeyboardHeightInPx;
    private boolean isSoftKeyboardOpened;
    private Context mContext;

    //使用时用这个构造方法
    public SoftKeyboardStateWatcher(View activityRootView, Context context) {

        this(activityRootView, false);
        this.mContext = context;
    }

    private SoftKeyboardStateWatcher(View activityRootView) {
        this(activityRootView, false);
    }

    private SoftKeyboardStateWatcher(View activityRootView, boolean isSoftKeyboardOpened) {
        this.activityRootView = activityRootView;
        this.isSoftKeyboardOpened = isSoftKeyboardOpened;
        activityRootView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onGlobalLayout() {
        final Rect r = new Rect();
        activityRootView.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(r);

        final int heightDiff = activityRootView.getRootView().getHeight() - (r.bottom - r.top);
        if (!isSoftKeyboardOpened && heightDiff > dpToPx(mContext, 200)) {
            isSoftKeyboardOpened = true;
            notifyOnSoftKeyboardOpened(heightDiff);
        } else if (isSoftKeyboardOpened && heightDiff < dpToPx(mContext, 200)) {
            isSoftKeyboardOpened = false;
            notifyOnSoftKeyboardClosed();
        }
    }

    public void setIsSoftKeyboardOpened(boolean isSoftKeyboardOpened) {
        this.isSoftKeyboardOpened = isSoftKeyboardOpened;
    }

    public boolean isSoftKeyboardOpened() {
        return isSoftKeyboardOpened;
    }

    /**
     * Default value is zero {@code 0}.
     *
     * @return last saved keyboard height in px
     */
    public int getLastSoftKeyboardHeightInPx() {
        return lastSoftKeyboardHeightInPx;
    }

    public void addSoftKeyboardStateListener(SoftKeyboardStateListener listener) {
        listeners.add(listener);
    }

    public void removeSoftKeyboardStateListener(SoftKeyboardStateListener listener) {
        listeners.remove(listener);
    }

    /**
     * @param keyboardHeightInPx 可能是包含状态栏的高度和底部虚拟按键的高度
     */
    private void notifyOnSoftKeyboardOpened(int keyboardHeightInPx) {
        this.lastSoftKeyboardHeightInPx = keyboardHeightInPx;

        for (SoftKeyboardStateListener listener : listeners) {
            if (listener != null) {
                listener.onSoftKeyboardOpened(keyboardHeightInPx);
            }
        }
    }

    private void notifyOnSoftKeyboardClosed() {
        for (SoftKeyboardStateListener listener : listeners) {
            if (listener != null) {
                listener.onSoftKeyboardClosed();
            }
        }
    }

    private static float dpToPx(Context context, float valueInDp) {
        DisplayMetrics metrics = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics();
        return TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, valueInDp, metrics);
    }
}

kotlin使用：

 //键盘监听
        val softKeyBoardListener = SoftKeyboardStateWatcher(binding.root, this)
        softKeyBoardListener.addSoftKeyboardStateListener(object : SoftKeyboardStateWatcher.SoftKeyboardStateListener {
            override fun onSoftKeyboardClosed() {

            }

            override fun onSoftKeyboardOpened(keyboardHeightInPx: Int) {
                if (keyboardHeightInPx > 100) {
                    mRecyclerView.scrollToPosition(adapter.list.size - 1)
                }
            }
        })

采坑1：

LinearLayoutManager 设置 stackFromEnd = true  列表RecyclerView高度为match_parent 你会发现item条目都在下方（网上的这个方法用于解决RecyclerView随键盘自动上滑问题，没想到这是个坑啊）