cvWarpPerspective:透视变换

 

（ 转自）http://hi.baidu.com/yuzaihuan/blog/item/f9bc8feab78af2312cf534fe.html

 

对于透视变换，必须为map_matrix分配一个3 X 3数组。除了3 X 3矩阵和三个控点变为四个控点外，透视变换在其他方面与仿射变换完全类似。

#include "cv.h"
#include "highgui.h"

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
      CvPoint2D32f srcQuad[4],dstQuad[4];
      CvMat* warp_matrix=cvCreateMat(3,3,CV_32FC1);
      IplImage *src,*dst;

      if(argc==2 && ((src=cvLoadImage(argv[1],1))!=0))
      {
           dst=cvCloneImage(src);
           dst->origin =src->origin ;
           cvZero(dst);
  
           srcQuad[0].x =0;                                        //src top left
           srcQuad[0].y=0;
           srcQuad[1].x =src->width -1;                      //src top right
           srcQuad[1].y=0;
           srcQuad[2].x=0;                                         //src bottom left
           srcQuad[2].y=src->height -1;
           srcQuad[3].x=src->width -1;                       //src bot right
           srcQuad[3].y=src->height -1;
           dstQuad[0].x=src->width *0.05;                  //dst top left
           dstQuad[0].y=src->height *0.33;
           dstQuad[1].x=src->width *0.9;                    //dst top right
           dstQuad[1].y=src->height *0.25;
           dstQuad[2].x=src->width *0.2;                    //dst bottom left
           dstQuad[2].y=src->height *0.7;
           dstQuad[3].x=src->width *0.8;                   //dst bot right
           dstQuad[3].y=src->height *0.9;
           cvGetPerspectiveTransform(srcQuad,dstQuad,warp_matrix);
           cvWarpPerspective(src,dst,warp_matrix);
           cvNamedWindow("Perspective_Warp",1);
           cvShowImage("Perspective_Warp",dst);
           cvWaitKey();
      }

      cvReleaseImage(&dst);
      cvReleaseMat(&warp_matrix);
      return 0;
}