Number Sequence
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 103413 Accepted Submission(s): 25045
Problem Description
A number sequence is defined as follows:
f(1) = 1, f(2) = 1, f(n) = (A * f(n - 1) + B * f(n - 2)) mod 7.
Given A, B, and n, you are to calculate the value of f(n).
f(1) = 1, f(2) = 1, f(n) = (A * f(n - 1) + B * f(n - 2)) mod 7.
Given A, B, and n, you are to calculate the value of f(n).
Input
The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case contains 3 integers A, B and n on a single line (1 <= A, B <= 1000, 1 <= n <= 100,000,000). Three zeros signal the end of input and this test case is not to be processed.
Output
For each test case, print the value of f(n) on a single line.
Sample Input
1 1 3 1 2 10 0 0 0
Sample Output
2 5题目大意:输入A,B,n 根据f(n) = (A * f(n - 1) + B * f(n - 2)) mod 7.得到f(n)。解题思路:考虑数据较大,f(n)应该具有规律,所以应先找到f(n)的规律进行运算。附代码:#include <stdio.h> int main() { int a,b,n,i,m; int f[60]; while(scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&n),a,b,n) { f[1]=1;f[2]=1; for(i=3;i<50;i++) { f[i]= (a* f[i-1]+ b*f[i-2])%7; if(f[i]==1&&f[i-1]==1) break; }//找循环规律 m=i-2; if(n%m==0) printf("%d\n",f[m]); else printf("%d\n",f[n%m]); } return 0; }