numpy - tile()函数

tile（a, reps）

• a: 类型众多，几乎所有类型都可以：array, list, tuple, dict, matrix以及基本数据类型int, string, float以及bool类型
• reps: 类型也很多，可以是tuple，list, dict, array, int, bool.但不可以是float, string, matrix类型。

>>> import numpy as np

>>> a = 1
>>> reps = 3
>>> np.tile(a, reps)
array([1, 1, 1])

>>> a = "np"
>>> reps = 3
>>> np.tile(a, reps)
array(['np', 'np', 'np'],
      dtype='|S2')

>>> a = [1,2,3]
>>> reps = 3
>>> np.tile(a, reps)
array([1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3])

>>> a = [[1,2], [3,4]]
>>> reps = 3
>>> np.tile(a, reps)
array([[1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2],
       [3, 4, 3, 4, 3, 4]])

>>> a = "np"
>>> reps = [2, 3]
>>> np.tile(a, reps)
array([['np', 'np', 'np'],
       ['np', 'np', 'np']],
      dtype='|S2')

>>> a = [10,20]
>>> reps = [2, 3]
>>> np.tile(a, reps)
array([[10, 20, 10, 20, 10, 20],
       [10, 20, 10, 20, 10, 20]])

>>> a = [[10,20], [30,40]]
>>> reps = [2, 3]
>>> np.tile(a, reps)
array([[10, 20, 10, 20, 10, 20],
       [30, 40, 30, 40, 30, 40],
       [10, 20, 10, 20, 10, 20],
       [30, 40, 30, 40, 30, 40]])

>>> a = [10,20]
>>> reps = [2, 3, 4]
>>> np.tile(a, reps)
array([[[10, 20, 10, 20, 10, 20, 10, 20],
        [10, 20, 10, 20, 10, 20, 10, 20],
        [10, 20, 10, 20, 10, 20, 10, 20]],

       [[10, 20, 10, 20, 10, 20, 10, 20],
        [10, 20, 10, 20, 10, 20, 10, 20],
        [10, 20, 10, 20, 10, 20, 10, 20]]])