开始的地方

Today on a lecture about strings Gerald learned a new definition of string equivalency. Two strings a and b of equal length are called equivalent in one of the two cases:They are equal. If we split...

在一个排列中，如果一对数的前后位置与大小顺序相反，即前面的数大于后面的数，那么它们就称为一个逆序。一个排列中逆序的总数就称为这个排列的逆序数。 如2 4 3 1中，2 1，4 3，4 1，3 1是逆序，逆序数是4。给出一个整数序列，求该序列的逆序数。 Input 第1行：N，N为序列的长度（n <= 50000) 第2 - N + 1行：序列中的元素（0 <= Ai <...

Have you ever played quoit in a playground? Quoit is a game in which flat rings are pitched at some toys, with all the toys encircled awarded. In the field of Cyberground, the position of each toy i...