POM MOUDlES

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-06 20:16:20 发布

hshpy

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-06 20:16:20 发布

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文章标签： java 前端数据库

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hshpy/article/details/139058551

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In a Maven pom.xml file, <modules> is used to define the modules of a multi-module project. This is common in larger projects that are split into multiple sub-projects, each of which has its own pom.xml. The parent pom.xml (often in the root directory) lists these sub-projects under the <modules> section.

Here is a basic example of how <modules> can be used in a pom.xml:

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>parent-project</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>

    <modules>
        <module>module-a</module>
        <module>module-b</module>
    </modules>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- Parent-level dependencies -->
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <!-- Parent-level plugins -->
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

Child `pom.xml` for module-a

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
        <groupId>com.example</groupId>
        <artifactId>parent-project</artifactId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>

    <artifactId>module-a</artifactId>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- Module-specific dependencies -->
    </dependencies>
</project>

Child `pom.xml` for module-b

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
        <groupId>com.example</groupId>
        <artifactId>parent-project</artifactId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>

    <artifactId>module-b</artifactId>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- Module-specific dependencies -->
    </dependencies>
</project>

Key Points:

Parent <pom.xml>: Contains the <modules> section listing all sub-modules.
Child <pom.xml>: Each module has its own pom.xml file and refers to the parent project.
Hierarchy: The parent-child relationship helps manage dependencies, plugins, and build configurations centrally.

This setup allows you to manage complex projects more easily, sharing configurations and dependencies among multiple modules.