服务器端的doPost方法

接收到客户端的Post数据后，服务器端响应doPost方法，可以实现对接收到的数据处理，并通过PrintWriter out = response.getWriter()向客户端发送数据。

public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        System.out.println("---------post-------------");
        String name = new String(request.getParameter("name").getBytes(
                "iso-8859-1"), "UTF-8");
        String age = request.getParameter("age");
        String classes = new String(request.getParameter("classes").getBytes(
                "iso-8859-1"), "UTF-8");
        System.out.println("--------" + name + age + classes + "---------");
        response.setContentType("text/xml; charset=UTF-8");
        PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
        out.print("POST method");
        out.print("name=" + name + ",age=" + age + ",classes=" + classes);
        out.flush();
        out.close();
    }

客户端的NetTool.java中的sendPostRequest方法返回的是服务器端out.print()中的内容：

public static String sendPostRequest(String urlPath,
            Map<String, String> params, String encoding) throws Exception {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        // 如果参数不为空
        if (params != null && !params.isEmpty()) {
            for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {
                // Post方式提交参数的话，不能省略内容类型与长度
                sb.append(entry.getKey()).append('=').append(
                        URLEncoder.encode(entry.getValue(), encoding)).append(
                        '&');
            }
            sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length() - 1);
        }
        // 得到实体的二进制数据
        byte[] entitydata = sb.toString().getBytes();
        URL url = new URL(urlPath);
        HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
        conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
        conn.setConnectTimeout(TIMEOUT);
        // 如果通过post提交数据，必须设置允许对外输出数据
        conn.setDoOutput(true);
        // 这里只设置内容类型与内容长度的头字段
        conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
                "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
        // conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "text/xml");
        conn.setRequestProperty("Charset", encoding);
        conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String
                .valueOf(entitydata.length));
        OutputStream outStream = conn.getOutputStream();
        // 把实体数据写入是输出流
        outStream.write(entitydata);
        // 内存中的数据刷入
        outStream.flush();
        outStream.close();
        // 如果请求响应码是200，则表示成功
        if (conn.getResponseCode() == 200) {
            // 获得服务器响应的数据
            BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn
                    .getInputStream(), encoding));
            // 数据
            String retData = null;
            String responseData = "";
            while ((retData = in.readLine()) != null) {
                responseData += retData;
            }
            in.close();
            return responseData;
        }
        return "sendText error!";
    }

是通过conn.getInputStream()获得服务器端输出的内容