使用Graphics2D合成图片与文字

使用Graphics2D合成图片与文字

	import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
	import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
	import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
	import java.awt.*;
	import java.awt.geom.Ellipse2D;
	import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
	import java.io.*;
	import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
	import java.net.URL;
	
	@GetMapping("/imgFrin")
    public void imgFrin(String backgroundImg, String content, String img, HttpServletResponse response) {
        try {
            URL url = new URL(backgroundImg);
            //打开链接
            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            //设置请求方式为"GET"
            conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
            conn.setConnectTimeout(5 * 1000);
            //通过输入流获取图片数据
            InputStream inStream = conn.getInputStream();
            Image src = ImageIO.read(inStream);
            int width = src.getWidth(null);
            int height = src.getHeight(null);
            BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
            Graphics2D g = image.createGraphics();
            g.drawImage(src, 0, 0, width, height, null);
            Font font = loadFont("font/NotoSansHans-Medium.otf", 40);
            g.setFont(font);
            //设置抗锯齿
            g.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
            g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
            //在背景图上合成文字
            g.drawString(content, 142, 100);
            
            //处理图片
            URL url1 = new URL(img);
            BufferedImage read = ImageIO.read(url1);
            BufferedImage bi = new BufferedImage(read.getWidth(), read.getHeight(), BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
            //把正方形图片修改为圆形
            Ellipse2D.Double aDouble = new Ellipse2D.Double(0, 0, read.getWidth(), read.getHeight());
            Graphics2D graphics = bi.createGraphics();
            //设置透明背景
            bi = graphics.getDeviceConfiguration().createCompatibleImage(read.getWidth(), read.getHeight(), Transparency.TRANSLUCENT);
            graphics = bi.createGraphics();
            //设置抗锯齿  
            graphics.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING,RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);         graphics.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_TEXT_ANTIALIASING,RenderingHints.VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_ON);
            graphics.setClip(aDouble);

            graphics.drawImage(read,0,0,null);
            graphics.dispose();
            //在背景图上合成图片
            g.drawImage(bi,19,53,100,100,null);

            g.dispose();
            ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            saveImage(image, out);
            out.close();
            InputStream input = new ByteArrayInputStream(out.toByteArray());

            //写给浏览器
            response.setContentType("image/jpeg");
            //浏览器不要缓存
            response.setDateHeader("expries", -1);
            response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
            response.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
            BufferedImage buffImg = ImageIO.read(input);
            ImageIO.write(buffImg, "jpg", response.getOutputStream());

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println(e);
        }
    }


    public Font loadFont(String fontFileName, float fontSize)  //第一个参数是外部字体名，第二个是字体大小
    {
        try {
            InputStream aixing = ResourceUtil.getStream(fontFileName);
            Font dynamicFont = Font.createFont(Font.TRUETYPE_FONT, aixing);
            Font dynamicFontPt = dynamicFont.deriveFont(fontSize);
            aixing.close();
            return dynamicFontPt;
        } catch (Exception e)//异常处理
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return new java.awt.Font("宋体", Font.PLAIN, 14);
        }
    }

    public void saveImage(BufferedImage img, OutputStream out) throws Exception {
        ImageIO.write(img, "jpg", out);
    }