Remoting简单应用

Remoting技术是在不同应用程序域间互相通信的技术之一。其应用要包括四部分：
1. 需要被调用的应用接口

public interface IApp
{
   string func(string sInput);
}

2. 实现上面应用接口的类

public class RemoteApp: MarshalByRefObject, IApp
{
   public string func(string sInput)
   {
      //操作
   }
}

3. 服务器端模块: 定义信道并监听，注册远程对象

using RemoteApp;

TcpChannel channel = new TcpChannel(1234);
ChannelServices.RegisterChannel(channel,false);
RemotingConfiguration.RegisterWellKnownServiceType(typeof(RemoteApp), "RemoteApplication", WellKnownObjectMode.SingleCall);

System.Console.WriteLine("Press Enter key to exit");
System.Console.ReadLine();

4. 客户端模块：定义信道，根据URL获取远程对象代理，使用代理调用远程服务器端的远程对象

using IApp;

TcpChannel channel = new TcpChannel();
ChannelServices.RegisterChannel(channel,false);
ITax obj = (IApp)Activator.GetObject(typeof(IApp), "tcp://localhost:1234/RemoteApplication");
if (obj == null)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Could not locate TCP server");
}
String sInput = Console.ReadLine();
Console.WriteLine("结果为：" + obj.func(sInput).ToString());
Console.ReadLine();

注：
1. 客户端和服务器端都要添加下面引用

using System.Runtime.Remoting;
using System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels;
using System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels.Tcp;

2. IApp与RemoteApp需要定义成2个类库