在图中加入小图

    # #三个事件加bar图
    N_t=xr.DataArray(sst1[:,2,:,:],dims=['time','lat','lon'],coords=[El,lat_sst,lon_sst])
    N_t=N_t.loc[:,5:25,290:330].mean('lat').mean('lon')
    ax_ins=plt.axes([0.25,0.45,0.1,0.1])  
    ip=InsetPosition(ax,[0.69,0.041,0.09,0.29])  #调这个有用
    ax_ins.set_axes_locator(ip)
   
    ax_ins.set_axes_locator(ip)
    x=np.arange(len(El))
    ax_ins.set_xticks(x)
    ax_ins.set_xticklabels(El)
    ax_ins.bar(x,N_t,width=0.35)
    ax_ins.spines['right'].set_visible(False)
    ax_ins.spines['bottom'].set_visible(False)
      ax_ins.tick_params(bottom=False,right=False,top=True,direction='out',labeltop=True,labelbottom=False,    labelsize=10,length=2,width=1)   #设置主刻度