Materialdesign-recyclerview简单封装

添加依赖

compile ‘com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:23.2.1’ 

adapter封装

import java.util.List;

import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MyRecyclerAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MyRecyclerAdapter.MyViewHolder> {

	private List<String> list;
	private OnItemClickListener mOnItemClickListener;

	public MyRecyclerAdapter(List<String> list) {
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
		this.list = list;
	}
	
	class MyViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{
		TextView tv;

		public MyViewHolder(View view) {
			super(view);
			tv = (TextView)view.findViewById(android.R.id.text1);
			
		}
		
	}

	@Override
	public int getItemCount() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return list.size();
	}

	@Override
	public void onBindViewHolder(MyViewHolder holder, final int position) {
		//绑定数据
		holder.tv.setText(list.get(position));
		if(mOnItemClickListener!=null){
			holder.itemView.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
				
				@Override
				public void onClick(View v) {
					mOnItemClickListener.onItemClick(v, position);
				}
			});
		}
	}

	@Override
	public MyViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup viewGroup, int arg1) {
		// 创建ViewHolder
	MyViewHolder holder = new MyViewHolder(LayoutInflater.from(viewGroup.getContext()).inflate( android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, viewGroup,false));
		return holder;
	}
	
	public void addData(int position){
		list.add(position,"additem"+position);
		//刷新变动的条目比直接使用notifyDataSetChanged()刷新列表效率更高
		notifyItemInserted(position);
	}
	public void removeData(int position){
		list.remove(position);
		notifyItemRemoved(position);
	}
	//自定义接口实现条目点击
	public interface OnItemClickListener{
		void onItemClick(View view, int position);
	}
	
	public void setOnItemClickListener(OnItemClickListener listener){
		this.mOnItemClickListener = listener;
	}
	
	
}

添加条目间隔线.写一个条目装饰类，继承RecyclerView.ItemDecoration绘制分发，绘制RecyclerView的时候会分发Canvas到ItemDecoration里面。

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.ItemDecoration;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.LayoutParams;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.State;
import android.view.View;

public class DividerItemDecoration extends ItemDecoration {
	
	private int mOrientation = LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL;
	private Drawable mDivider;
	private int[] attrs= new int[]{
			android.R.attr.listDivider
	};
	
	public DividerItemDecoration(Context context, int orientation) {
		TypedArray typedArray = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs);
		mDivider = typedArray.getDrawable(0);
		typedArray.recycle();
		setOrientation(orientation);
	}

	public void setOrientation(int orientation){
		if(orientation!=LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL&&orientation!=LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL){
			throw new IllegalArgumentException("非水平和线性的枚举类型！");
		}
		this.mOrientation = orientation;
	}
	
	@Override
	public void onDraw(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent, State state) {
		//2。调用这个绘制方法， RecyclerView会毁掉该绘制方法,绘制条目的间隔线
		if(mOrientation == LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL){//垂直
			drawVertical(c,parent);
		}else{//水平
			drawHorizontal(c,parent);
		}
		
		super.onDraw(c, parent, state);
	}
	
	private void drawHorizontal(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent) {
		int top = parent.getPaddingTop();
		int bottom = parent.getHeight() - parent.getPaddingBottom();
		int childCount = parent.getChildCount();
		for (int i = 0; i < childCount ; i++) {
			View child = parent.getChildAt(i);
			
			RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
			int left = child.getRight() + params.rightMargin + Math.round(ViewCompat.getTranslationX(child));
			int right = left + mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight();
			mDivider.setBounds(left, top , right, bottom);
			mDivider.draw(c);
		}
	}

	private void drawVertical(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent) {
		// 画水平线
		int left = parent.getPaddingLeft();
		int right = parent.getWidth() - parent.getPaddingRight();
		int childCount = parent.getChildCount();
		for (int i = 0; i < childCount ; i++) {
			View child = parent.getChildAt(i);
			
			RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
			int top = child.getBottom() + params.bottomMargin + Math.round(ViewCompat.getTranslationY(child));
			int bottom = top + mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight();
			mDivider.setBounds(left, top , right, bottom);
			mDivider.draw(c);
		}
	}

	@Override
	public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, View view, RecyclerView parent,
			State state) {
		//1.调用此方法（首先会先获取条目之间的间隙宽度---Rect矩形区域）
		// 获得条目的偏移量(所有的条目都回调用一次该方法)
		if(mOrientation == LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL){//垂直
			outRect.set(0, 0, 0, mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight());
		}else{//水平
			outRect.set(0, 0, mDivider.getIntrinsicWidth(), 0 );
		}
		
	}

}

    DividerGridViewItemDecoration 

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.ItemDecoration;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.LayoutParams;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.State;
import android.view.View;

public class DividerGridViewItemDecoration extends ItemDecoration {
	
	private Drawable mDivider;
	private int[] attrs= new int[]{
			android.R.attr.listDivider
	};
	
	public DividerGridViewItemDecoration(Context context) {
		TypedArray typedArray = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs);
		mDivider = typedArray.getDrawable(0);
		typedArray.recycle();
	}
	
	@Override
	public void onDraw(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent, State state) {
		drawVertical(c,parent);
		drawHorizontal(c,parent);
	}
	
	private void drawHorizontal(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent) {
		// 绘制水平间隔线
		int childCount = parent.getChildCount();
		for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
			View child = parent.getChildAt(i);
			RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
			int left = child.getLeft() - params.leftMargin;
			int right = child.getRight()+ params.rightMargin;
			int top = child.getBottom() + params.bottomMargin;
			int bottom = top + mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight();
			
			mDivider.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom);
			mDivider.draw(c);
		}
		
		
	}

	private void drawVertical(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent) {
		//绘制垂直间隔线(垂直的矩形)
		int childCount = parent.getChildCount();
		for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
			View child = parent.getChildAt(i);
			RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
			int left = child.getRight() + params.rightMargin;
			int right = left + mDivider.getIntrinsicWidth();
			int top = child.getTop() - params.topMargin;
			int bottom = child.getBottom() + params.bottomMargin;
			
			mDivider.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom);
			mDivider.draw(c);
		}
		
	}

	@Override
	@Deprecated
	public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, int itemPosition,
			RecyclerView parent) {
		// 四个方向的偏移值
		int right = mDivider.getIntrinsicWidth();
		int bottom = mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight();
		
		outRect.set(0, 0, right, bottom);
	}
	

}

调用

import java.util.ArrayList;

import com.ricky.materialdesign.recyclerview.MyRecyclerAdapter.OnItemClickListener;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.widget.DefaultItemAnimator;
import android.support.v7.widget.GridLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.ItemDecoration;
import android.support.v7.widget.StaggeredGridLayoutManager;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	private RecyclerView recylerview;
	private ArrayList<String> list;
	private MyRecyclerAdapter adapter;
//	private MyStaggedRecyclerAdapter adapter;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		
		list = new ArrayList<String>();
		for (int i = 0; i < 60; i++) {
			list.add("item"+i);
		}
		
		recylerview = (RecyclerView)findViewById(R.id.recylerview);
		adapter = new MyRecyclerAdapter(list);
//		adapter = new MyStaggedRecyclerAdapter(list);
		//LayoutManager布局摆放管理器(线性摆放、瀑布流)
//		recylerview.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));//默认垂直
		//reverseLayout:数据倒置，从右边开始滑动
//		recylerview.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this, LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL, true));
		recylerview.setLayoutManager(new GridLayoutManager(this, 3));
		//瀑布流效果
//		recylerview.setLayoutManager(new StaggeredGridLayoutManager(3, LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL));
		recylerview.setAdapter(adapter);
		//添加间隔线
		decor = new DividerGridViewItemDecoration(this);
		recylerview.addItemDecoration(decor);
		//添加条目动画
		recylerview.setItemAnimator(new DefaultItemAnimator());
		adapter.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
			//条目点击事件
			@Override
			public void onItemClick(View view, int position) {
				Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "点我干嘛"+position, 0).show();
			}
		});
	}
	
	boolean isGrid = false;
	private ItemDecoration decor;
	//布局切换
	public void change(View v){
		if(decor!=null)
		recylerview.removeItemDecoration(decor);
		if(!isGrid){
//			recylerview.setLayoutManager(new GridLayoutManager(this, 3));
			recylerview.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this,LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL,false));//默认垂直
			decor = new DividerItemDecoration(this, LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL);
			recylerview.addItemDecoration(decor);
		}else{
			recylerview.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));//默认垂直
			decor = new DividerItemDecoration(this, LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL);
			recylerview.addItemDecoration(decor);
		}
		isGrid = !isGrid;
	}
	//添加条目
	public void addItem(View v){
		adapter.addData(3);
	}
	
	
}