呆在家没事 就看看基础的东西,写了个读取文件的demo代码下面,希望可以帮助大家
package test;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Date;
public class ReadDoc {
public static void main(String []args) {
String filename = "F:\\aa.txt";//当这里文件是什么编码下面的 31 行的 string编码应该对应的是什么编码
File file = new File (filename);
byte [] buffer1 = new byte[10000000];//静态数组的缺陷是不能扩展,这样不知道文件的大小就不能够完全读取
Date startDate = null;
// BufferedInputStream read = null;
InputStream read = null;//InputStream是抽象类,需要他的子类去实现他,下面FileInputStream是他的子类对他进行实现
try {
startDate = new Date();
// read = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(filename));
read = new FileInputStream(file);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
try {
int b = read.read(buffer1);
String str = new String(buffer1,0,b,"utf-8");//这里这能设置gbk如果文件是ascii 如果文件是utf-8则应该是utf-8
Date endTime = new Date();
System.out.println(str);
System.out.println(endTime.getTime()-startDate.getTime()+"ms");
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally{
try{
read.close();
}catch(Exception e){
System.out.println("关闭输入流错误!");
}
}
}
}