由于JAVA使用的byte是有符号类型,而C#(包括C++)中的byte是无符号的,因此,在收发byte[]时都要进行转换处理,研究了几小时,发表解决方案如下:
- public class Test {
- /**
- * @param args
- */
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- //Send to C#
- byte[] a = Int2BytesLH(800);
- //模拟Recv from C#
- byte[] b = new byte[]{32,3,0,0};
- int c = Bytes2Int(BytestoHL(b));
- //Send to JAVA
- byte[] a1 = Int2Bytes(800);
- //模拟Recv from JAVA
- byte[] b1 = new byte[]{0,0,3,32};
- int c1 = Bytes2Int(b1);
- }
- /**
- * 将一个Int 数据,转换为byte数组.
- * JAVA直接使用
- * @param intValue Int 数据
- * @return byte数组.
- */
- public static byte[] Int2Bytes(int intValue) {
- byte [] result = new byte[4];
- result[0] = (byte) ((intValue & 0xFF000000) >> 24);
- result[1] = (byte) ((intValue & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
- result[2] = (byte) ((intValue & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
- result[3] = (byte) ((intValue & 0x000000FF) );
- return result;
- }
- /**
- * 将int转为低字节在前,高字节在后的byte数组
- * 转为C#需要的的数组顺序
- *
- */
- private static byte[] Int2BytesLH(int n) {
- byte[] b = new byte[4];
- b[0] = (byte) (n & 0xff);
- b[1] = (byte) (n >> 8 & 0xff);
- b[2] = (byte) (n >> 16 & 0xff);
- b[3] = (byte) (n >> 24 & 0xff);
- return b;
- }
- /**
- * 将byte[]转为低字节在前,高字节在后的byte数组
- * 从C#收包后转换为JAVA的数组顺序
- */
- private static byte[] BytestoHL(byte[] n) {
- byte[] b = new byte[4];
- b[3] = n[0];
- b[2] = n[1];
- b[1] = n[2];
- b[0] = n[3];
- return b;
- }
- /**
- * 将byte数组的数据,转换成Int值.
- * JAVA直接使用
- * @param byteVal byte数组
- * @return Int值.
- */
- public static int Bytes2Int(byte[] byteVal) {
- int result = 0;
- for(int i = 0; i < byteVal.length; i ++) {
- int tmpVal = (byteVal[i] << (8 * (3-i)));
- switch (i) {
- case 0:
- tmpVal = tmpVal & 0xFF000000;
- break;
- case 1:
- tmpVal = tmpVal & 0x00FF0000;
- break;
- case 2:
- tmpVal = tmpVal & 0x0000FF00;
- break;
- case 3:
- tmpVal = tmpVal & 0x000000FF;
- break;
- }
- result = result | tmpVal;
- }
- return result;
- }
- }
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