centos7安装配置Oracle 11G R2数据库

一、软件准备

Oracle 11G R2数据库软件安装包：

linux.x64_11gR2_database_1of2.zip

linux.x64_11gR2_database_2of2.zip

二、系统环境准备

1、安装依赖包(root用户)

说明：当前使用操作系统为64位，所以选择相应64位依赖包进行安装，另外如提示没有相应依赖包，可选择安装新版本的

yum install -y binutils-2.23.52.0.1-12.el7.x86_64
yum install -y compat-libcap1-1.10-3.el7.x86_64
yum install -y compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-71.el7.x86_64
yum install -y gcc-4.8.2-3.el7.x86_64
yum install -y gcc-c++-4.8.2-3.el7.x86_64
yum install -y glibc-2.17-36.el7.x86_64
yum install -y glibc-devel-2.17-36.el7.x86_64
yum install -y ksh
yum install -y libaio-0.3.109-9.el7.x86_64
yum install -y libaio-devel-0.3.109-9.el7.x86_64
yum install -y libgcc-4.8.2-3.el7.x86_64
yum install -y libstdc++-4.8.2-3.el7.x86_64
yum install -y libstdc++-devel-4.8.2-3.el7.x86_64
yum install -y libXi-1.7.2-1.el7.x86_64
yum install -y libXtst-1.2.2-1.el7.x86_64
yum install -y make-3.82-19.el7.x86_64
yum install -y sysstat-10.1.5-1.el7.x86_64
yum install -y elfutils-libelf-devel.x86_64 0:0.176-2.el7
yum install -y unixODBC-2.3.1-14.el7.x86_64
yum install -y unixODBC-devel-2.3.1-14.el7.x86_64

2、创建用户组和用户(root用户)

groupadd oinstall
groupadd dba
useradd -g oinstall -G dba oracle
id oracle
passwd oracle

3、创建目录(root用户)

mkdir -p /db/oracle
mkdir -p /db/oraInventory
mkdir -p /db/database
cd /db
chown -R oracle:oinstall /db/oracle
chown -R oracle:oinstall /db/oraInventory/
chown -R oracle:oinstall /db/database/

4、修改系统标识(oracle不识别centos系统)

查看系统标识

cat /etc/redhat-release

显示

CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core)

修改系统标识为 redhat-7

vi /etc/redhat-release

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