hadoop-2.2.0采用源码编译安装启动报错

顺利通过编译后，安装压缩支持，结果启动后报错：

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException

at org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils.newInstance(ReflectionUtils.java:131)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.Groups.<init>(Groups.java:55)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.Groups.getUserToGroupsMappingService(Groups.java:182)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.initialize(UserGroupInformation.java:235)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.ensureInitialized(UserGroupInformation.java:214)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.getLoginUser(UserGroupInformation.java:669)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.getCurrentUser(UserGroupInformation.java:571)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.tools.GetConf.run(GetConf.java:314)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:70)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:84)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.tools.GetConf.main(GetConf.java:331)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils.newInstance(ReflectionUtils.java:129)
... 10 more
Caused by: java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: org.apache.hadoop.security.JniBasedUnixGroupsMapping.anchorNative()V
at org.apache.hadoop.security.JniBasedUnixGroupsMapping.anchorNative(Native Method)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.JniBasedUnixGroupsMapping.<clinit>(JniBasedUnixGroupsMapping.java:49)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.JniBasedUnixGroupsMappingWithFallback.<init>(JniBasedUnixGroupsMappingWithFallback.java:38)

... 15 more

最终发现是由于自己采用原来hadoop-2.0.0使用的本地库，替换了

对比发现，hadoop-2.2.0编译的和原有链接库文件有一定改动，以新编译的为准，只需加入lzo和snappy支持的库就可以：

修改hbase-env.sh:

export JAVA_LIBRARY_PATH=${HBASE_HOME}/lib/native:$JAVA_LIBRARY_PATH
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${HBASE_HOME}/lib/native:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH