在vim配置文件中添加对Python的支持

昨天学习python，在此之前没有给vi配置过对python的支持，于是乎开始动手改写。

首先是对文件的说明，关键代码如下

&filetype == 'py'      
                call setline(1,        "\#########################################################################") 
                call append(line("."),   "\#    File Name: ".expand("%")) 
                call append(line(".")+1, "\# Author: huangjinqiang") 
                call append(line(".")+2, "\# Email: ligelaige@gmail.com") 
                call append(line(".")+3, "\# Created Time: ".strftime("%c")) 
                call append(line(".")+4, "\#########################################################################")
                call append(line(".")+5, "\#!/usr/bin/python")
                call append(line(".")+6, "")

本以为这个问题很容易解决的，没想到最后变成了隔夜菜。
当使用vi新建pthon文件后始终无法显示这些说明信息，难道是无法识别*.py文件
今天早晨查询到应该将&filetype == ‘py’改成&filetype == ‘python’，之后在新建python文件就自动加上文件说明

#########################################################################
#    File Name: 1.py
#       Author: huangjinqiang
#        Email: ligelaige@gmail.com
# Created Time: 2014年05月03日 星期六 12时57分30秒
#########################################################################
#!/usr/bin/python

不明觉厉，虽然不明白为啥偏要这样整，但问题解决了，先告一段落，接下来贴上我的配置文件:～/.vimrc

map <F9> :call SaveInputData()<CR>
func! SaveInputData()
	exec "tabnew"
	exec 'normal "+gP'
	exec "w! /tmp/input_data"
endfunc
colorscheme ron
set go=             " 不要图形按钮  
autocmd InsertLeave * se nocul  " 用浅色高亮当前行  
autocmd InsertEnter * se cul    " 用浅色高亮当前行  
set showcmd         " 输入的命令显示出来，看的清楚些  
set novisualbell    " 不要闪烁(不明白)  
set statusline=%F%m%r%h%w\ [FORMAT=%{&ff}]\ [TYPE=%Y]\ [POS=%l,%v][%p%%]\ %{strftime(\"%d/%m/%y\ -\ %H:%M\")}   "状态行显示的内容  
set laststatus=1    " 启动显示状态行(1),总是显示状态行(2)  
set foldenable      " 允许折叠  
set foldmethod=manual   " 手动折叠  
set nocompatible  "去掉讨厌的有关vi一致性模式，避免以前版本的一些bug和局限  
if version >= 603
	set helplang=cn
	set encoding=utf-8
endif
autocmd BufNewFile *.[ch]pp,*.[ch],*.sh,*.py,*.cc,*.java exec ":call SetTitle()" 
func SetTitle() 
	"如果文件类型为.sh文件 
	if &filetype == 'sh'
		call setline(1,          "\#########################################################################") 
		call append(line("."),   "\#    File Name: ".expand("%")) 
		call append(line(".")+1, "\#       Author: huangjinqiang") 
		call append(line(".")+2, "\#        Email: ligelaige@gmail.com") 
		call append(line(".")+3, "\# Created Time: ".strftime("%c")) 
		call append(line(".")+4, "\#########################################################################") 
		call append(line(".")+5, "\#!/bin/bash")
		call append(line(".")+6, "")
	elseif &filetype == 'python'
		call setline(1,          "\#########################################################################") 
		call append(line("."),   "\#    File Name: ".expand("%")) 
		call append(line(".")+1, "\#       Author: huangjinqiang") 
		call append(line(".")+2, "\#        Email: ligelaige@gmail.com") 
		call append(line(".")+3, "\# Created Time: ".strftime("%c")) 
		call append(line(".")+4, "\#########################################################################")
		call append(line(".")+5, "\#!/usr/bin/python")
		call append(line(".")+6, "")
	else
		call setline(1,			 "\/************************************************************************") 
		call append(line("."),   " *	>    File Name: ".expand("%")) 
		call append(line(".")+1, " *	>       Author: huangjinqiang") 
		call append(line(".")+2, " *	>        Email: ligelaige@gmail.com") 
		call append(line(".")+3, " *	> Created Time: ".strftime("%c")) 
		call append(line(".")+4, " ************************************************************************/") 
		call append(line(".")+5, "")
	endif
	if &filetype == 'cpp'
		call append(line(".")+6, "#include <iostream>")
		call append(line(".")+7, "using namespace std;")
		call append(line(".")+8, "")
	endif
	if &filetype == 'hpp'
		call append(line(".")+6, "#include <iostream>")
		call append(line(".")+7, "using namespace std;")
		call append(line(".")+8, "")
	endif
	if &filetype == 'cc'
		call append(line(".")+6, "#include <iostream>")
		call append(line(".")+7, "using namespace std;")
		call append(line(".")+8, "")
	endif
	if &filetype == 'c'
		call append(line(".")+6, "#include <stdio.h>")
		call append(line(".")+7, "")
	endif
	if &filetype == 'java'
		call append(line(".")+6,"public class ".expand("%"))
		call append(line(".")+7,"")
	endif
	"新建文件后，自动定位到文件末尾
	autocmd BufNewFile * normal G
endfunc 
nmap <leader>w :w!<cr>
nmap <leader>f :find<cr>
map <C-A> ggVGY
map! <C-A> <Esc>ggVGY
map <F12> gg=G
vmap <C-c> "+y
nnoremap <F2> :g/^\s*$/d<CR> 
nnoremap <C-F2> :vert diffsplit 
map <M-F2> :tabnew<CR>  
map <F3> :tabnew .<CR>  
map <C-F3> \be  
map <F5> :call CompileRunGcc()<CR>
func! CompileRunGcc()
	exec "w"
	if &filetype == 'c'
		exec "!g++ % -o %<"
		exec "! ./%<"
	elseif &filetype == 'cpp'
		exec "!g++ % -o %<"
		exec "! ./%<"
	elseif &filetype == 'java' 
		exec "!javac %" 
		exec "!java %<"
	elseif &filetype == 'sh'
		:!./%
	elseif &filetype == 'py'
		exec "!python %"
		exec "!python %<"
	endif
endfunc
map <F8> :call Rungdb()<CR>
func! Rungdb()
	exec "w"
	exec "!g++ % -g -o %<"
	exec "!gdb ./%<"
endfunc
set autoread
autocmd FileType c,cpp map <buffer> <leader><space> :w<cr>:make<cr>
set completeopt=preview,menu 
filetype plugin on
set clipboard+=unnamed 
set nobackup
:set makeprg=g++\ -Wall\ \ %
set autowrite
set ruler                   " 打开状态栏标尺
set cursorline              " 突出显示当前行
set magic                   " 设置魔术
set guioptions-=T           " 隐藏工具栏
set guioptions-=m           " 隐藏菜单栏
set foldcolumn=0
set foldmethod=indent 
set foldlevel=3 
set foldenable              " 开始折叠
set nocompatible
set syntax=on
set noeb
set confirm
set autoindent
set cindent
set tabstop=4
set softtabstop=4
set shiftwidth=4
set noexpandtab
set smarttab
set number
set history=1000
set nobackup
set noswapfile
set ignorecase
set hlsearch
set incsearch
set gdefault
set enc=utf-8
set fencs=utf-8,ucs-bom,shift-jis,gb18030,gbk,gb2312,cp936
set langmenu=zh_CN.UTF-8
set helplang=cn
set laststatus=2
set cmdheight=2
filetype on
filetype plugin on
filetype indent on
set viminfo+=!
set iskeyword+=_,$,@,%,#,-
set linespace=0
set wildmenu
set backspace=2
set whichwrap+=<,>,h,l
set mouse=a
set selection=exclusive
set selectmode=mouse,key
set report=0
set fillchars=vert:\ ,stl:\ ,stlnc:\
set showmatch
set matchtime=1
set scrolloff=3
set smartindent
au BufRead,BufNewFile *  setfiletype txt
:inoremap ( ()<ESC>i
:inoremap ) <c-r>=ClosePair(')')<CR>
:inoremap [ []<ESC>i
:inoremap ] <c-r>=ClosePair(']')<CR>
:inoremap " ""<ESC>i
:inoremap ' ''<ESC>i
function! ClosePair(char)
	if getline('.')[col('.') - 1] == a:char
		return "\<Right>"
	else
		return a:char
	endif
endfunction
filetype plugin indent on 
set completeopt=longest,menu
let NERDChristmasTree=1
let NERDTreeAutoCenter=1
let NERDTreeBookmarksFile=$VIM.'\Data\NerdBookmarks.txt'
let NERDTreeMouseMode=2
let NERDTreeShowBookmarks=1
let NERDTreeShowFiles=1
let NERDTreeShowHidden=1
let NERDTreeShowLineNumbers=1
let NERDTreeWinPos='left'
let NERDTreeWinSize=31
nnoremap f :NERDTreeToggle
map <F7> :NERDTree<CR>

（完）