RecyclerView的入门使用

RecyclerView是listview的替代品，在V7包里面。listview有的，recyclerview全都有，并且灵活性非常强，同时可以实现glid的多行与多列。recyclerview并没有实现添加addHeadview功能，但是我们可以封装一个headerview，这个百度上大把。recyclerview的横向列表非常方便，只要三句代码就可以了。话不多说，直接上代码。

先写一个界面：

public class VerticalRcActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private RecyclerView recyclerView;
    private CarBrandAdapter carBrandAdapter;
    private String[] brands;
    private static final int ADD_CAR_BRAND_REQUEST = 5002;
    private static final int ADD_CAR_BRAND_RESULT = 5003;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_vertical_rc);
        brands = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.car_brand);
        recyclerView = (RecyclerView)findViewById(R.id.vertical_rc_recyclerview);
        LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
        linearLayoutManager.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL);
        recyclerView.addItemDecoration(new RecyclerViewDivider(this,LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL,1, ContextCompat.getColor(this,R.color.colorPrimaryDark)));
        recyclerView.setLayoutManager(linearLayoutManager);
        carBrandAdapter = new CarBrandAdapter(this,brands,handler);
        recyclerView.setAdapter(carBrandAdapter);
        LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager1 = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
        linearLayoutManager1.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL);
    }
    Handler handler = new Handler(){
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            super.handleMessage(msg);
            switch (msg.what){
                case 0:
                    Intent intent = new Intent();
                    intent.putExtras(msg.getData());
                    setResult(ADD_CAR_BRAND_RESULT,intent);
                    finish();
                    break;
                case 1:
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }
        }
    };
}

再写一个适配器：

package project.mygithub.com.myapplication;

/**
 * 系统消息适配器.
 */

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2016/7/1.
 */
public class CarBrandAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<CarBrandAdapter.ViewHolder> {

    private LayoutInflater layoutInflater;
    private Activity activity;
    private String[] brands;
    private Handler handler;
    public CarBrandAdapter(Activity activity, String[] brands, Handler handler){
        this.activity = activity;
        layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(this.activity);
        this.brands = brands;
        this.handler = handler;
    };

    @Override
    public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        View view = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.item_car_brand,parent,false);
        ViewHolder viewHolder = new ViewHolder(view);
        return viewHolder;
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder holder, final int position) {
        holder.brandNameTv.setText(brands[position]);
        holder.brandNameTv.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Toast.makeText(activity,"点击了" + position,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
                bundle.putString("carBrand",brands[position]);
                Message message = Message.obtain();
                message.what = 0;
                message.setData(bundle);
                handler.sendMessage(message);
            }
        });
        holder.brandNameTv.setOnLongClickListener(new View.OnLongClickListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onLongClick(View view) {
                Toast.makeText(activity,"长按了" + position,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                return false;
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return brands.length;
    }

    public class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{
        TextView brandNameTv;

        public ViewHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            brandNameTv = (TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.brand_name);
        }
    }
}

实现横向滚动列表的话只需要把

linearLayoutManager.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL);改成
linearLayoutManager1.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL);
具体请看github: