jackson常用操作

#jackson常用操作

jackson序列化框架，一些常用的操作

依赖

		<!--Jackson包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.15.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>2.15.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
            <version>2.15.2</version>
        </dependency>

工具类

import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonFactory;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonGenerator;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonParser;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.*;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.JavaTimeModule;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;


public class JsonUtils {

    public static final ObjectMapper OBJECT_MAPPER = createObjectMapper();

    /**
     * 初始化ObjectMapper
     *
     * @return
     */
    private static ObjectMapper createObjectMapper() {

        ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();

        objectMapper.configure(JsonParser.Feature.ALLOW_UNQUOTED_FIELD_NAMES, true);
        objectMapper.configure(DeserializationFeature.ACCEPT_EMPTY_STRING_AS_NULL_OBJECT, true);
        objectMapper.configure(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false);
//        objectMapper.setSerializationInclusion(JsonInclude.Include.NON_NULL);

        objectMapper.configure(SerializationFeature.WRITE_DATES_AS_TIMESTAMPS, true);

//        objectMapper.registerModule(new Hibernate4Module().enable(Hibernate4Module.Feature.FORCE_LAZY_LOADING));
        objectMapper.registerModule(new JavaTimeModule());

        return objectMapper;
    }

    public static String object2Json(Object o) {
        StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
        JsonGenerator gen = null;
        try {
            gen = new JsonFactory().createGenerator(sw);
            OBJECT_MAPPER.writeValue(gen, o);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("不能序列化对象为Json", e);
        } finally {
            if (null != gen) {
                try {
                    gen.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    throw new RuntimeException("不能序列化对象为Json", e);
                }
            }
        }
        return sw.toString();
    }

    public static Map<String, Object> object2Map(Object o) {
        return OBJECT_MAPPER.convertValue(o, Map.class);
    }


    /**
     * 将 json 字段串转换为 对象.
     *
     * @param json  字符串
     * @param clazz 需要转换为的类
     * @return
     */
    public static <T> T json2Object(String json, Class<T> clazz) {
        try {
            return OBJECT_MAPPER.readValue(json, clazz);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("将 Json 转换为对象时异常,数据是:" + json, e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 将 json 字段串转换为 List.
     *
     * @param json
     * @param clazz
     * @param <T>
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static <T> List<T> json2List(String json, Class<T> clazz) {
        JavaType type = OBJECT_MAPPER.getTypeFactory().constructCollectionType(List.class, clazz);

        try {
            return OBJECT_MAPPER.readValue(json, type);
        } catch (JsonProcessingException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("将 Json 转换为List时异常,数据是:" + json, e);
        }
    }


    /**
     * 将 json 字段串转换为 数据.
     *
     * @param json
     * @param clazz
     * @param <T>
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static <T> T[] json2Array(String json, Class<T[]> clazz) {
        try {
            return OBJECT_MAPPER.readValue(json, clazz);
        } catch (JsonProcessingException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("将 Json 转换为数组时异常,数据是:" + json, e);
        }

    }

    public static <T> T node2Object(JsonNode jsonNode, Class<T> clazz) {
        try {
            T t = OBJECT_MAPPER.treeToValue(jsonNode, clazz);
            return t;
        } catch (JsonProcessingException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("将 Json 转换为对象时异常,数据是:" + jsonNode.toString(), e);
        }
    }

    public static JsonNode object2Node(Object o) {
        try {
            if (o == null) {
                return OBJECT_MAPPER.createObjectNode();
            } else {
                return OBJECT_MAPPER.convertValue(o, JsonNode.class);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("不能序列化对象为Json", e);
        }
    }

}