UITableView 异步加载图片

  1. - (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView   
  2.          cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {  
  3.   
  4.   [NSThread detachNewThreadSelector:@selector(startImageread:) toTarget:self withObject:indexPath];  
  5.   
  6. }  
  7. startImageread是获取照片的方法,我是从本地读取的  
  8.   
  9.   
  10.   
  11. -(void)startImageread:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath  
  12. {  
  13.     NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];  
  14.       
  15.     NSInteger row = [indexPath row];  
  16.     NSDictionary *imageNameDictionary = [self.DataArray objectAtIndex:[DataArray count]-row-1];  
  17.       
  18.     NSString *readImageaname=[imageNameDictionary objectForKey:@"objectTimedata"];  
  19.     //NSLog(@"SaveData%@",imageNameDictionary);  
  20.     //NSLog(readImageaname);  
  21.       
  22.     NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);  
  23.     NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];  
  24.     if (!documentsDirectory) {  
  25.         NSLog(@"Documents directory not found!");  
  26.     }  
  27.       
  28.       
  29.     NSString *Data2File = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:readImageaname];  
  30.   
  31.     UIImage *newimage=[UIImage imageWithContentsOfFile:Data2File];//读取的图片  
  32.     //UIImage *newimage=[[UIImage alloc] initWithContentsOfFile:Data2File];  
  33.     //printf("startImageread****indexPath:%d\r\n",row);  
  34.     NSDictionary *cellimage = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:  
  35.       
  36.                                    indexPath, @"indexPathdtat",   
  37.                                    newimage,@"image",  
  38.                                    nil];  
  39.     //[NSThread sleepForTimeInterval:3];//不能让线程睡否则太慢了  
  40.       
  41.     [self performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(_setOCellImage:) withObject:cellimage waitUntilDone:YES];  
  42.     [pool release];  
  43. }  
  44. _setOCellImage是缓存刷新cell的图像  
  45. 这里需要传递两个参数一个是indexPath 一个是图片newimage但是performSelectorOnMainThread只能带一个参数  
  46. 这个问题困扰我半天,于是我把indexPath和newimage放到一个数组NSDictionary *cellimage传过来的  
  47.   
  48. -(void)_setOCellImage:( id )celldata  
  49. {  
  50.     UIImage *newimage=[celldata objectForKey:@"image"];//从参数celldata里面拿出来图片  
  51.        [self.DataTable cellForRowAtIndexPath:[celldata objectForKey:@"indexPathdtat"]].imageView.image=newimage;  
  52. }  



LazyTableImages 苹果官方的例子

//-----------方法1----------------


//AsyncImageView.h


#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface AsyncImageView : UIView {
        NSURLConnection*connection;

        NSMutableData*data;

}


- (void)loadImageFromURL:(NSURL*)url;

@end

 

//AsyncImageView.m

#import "AsyncImageView.h"
@implementation AsyncImageView

- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame {

    if ((self = [super initWithFrame:frame])) {

        // Initialization code

    }

    return self;

}

- (void)loadImageFromURL:(NSURL*)url {

          if(connection!=nil) { 

                [connection release];

         }

         if(data!=nil) {

                [data release];

         }

         NSURLRequest* request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url  cachePolicy:NSURLRequestUseProtocolCachePolicy  timeoutInterval:30.0];

       connection= [[NSURLConnection allocinitWithRequest:request delegate:self];

       //TODO error handling, what if connection is nil?

}


- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection*)theConnection   didReceiveData:(NSData*)incrementalData {

             if(data==nil) {

                  data=[[NSMutableData alloc]initWithCapacity:2048];

             }

             [data appendData:incrementalData];

}


- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection*)theConnection {

    [connection release];

    connection=nil;

    if([[self subviews]count]>0) {

           [[[self subviewsobjectAtIndex:0removeFromSuperview];

    }

   UIImageView*imageView= [[[UIImageView alloc]initWithImage:[UIImage imageWithData:data]]autorelease];

   imageView.contentMode=UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFit;

    imageView.autoresizingMask= (UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth||UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight);

    [self  addSubview:imageView];

    imageView.frame=self.bounds;

    [imageView setNeedsLayout];

    [self setNeedsLayout];

    [data release];

    data=nil;

}


- (UIImage*) image {

UIImageView *iv = [[self subviews]objectAtIndex:0];

return[iv image];

}



/*

// Only override drawRect: if you perform custom drawing.

// An empty implementation adversely affects performance during animation.

- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect {

    // Drawing code

}

*/


- (void)dealloc {

    [connection cancel];

    [connection release];

    [data release];

    [super dealloc];

}



@end



在uitableview 中调用

// Customize the appearance of table view cells.

- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {

    

    static NSString *CellIdentifier = @"Cell";

  

 UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];

    if (cell == nil) {

        cell = [[[UITableViewCell allocinitWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier] autorelease];

}else{

AsyncImageView* oldImage = (AsyncImageView*)[cell.contentView viewWithTag:999];

[oldImage removeFromSuperview];

    }

CGRect frame;

frame.size.width=150; frame.size.height=75;

frame.origin.x=20; frame.origin.y=5;

AsyncImageView *asyncImage = [[[AsyncImageView alloc] initWithFrame:frame] autorelease];

asyncImage.tag =999;

//NSString *strUrl = [imagesArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row]

NSString *strUrl = @"http://merrimusings.mu.nu/archives/images/groundhog2.jpg";

NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:strUrl];


[asyncImage loadImageFromURL:url];

//[cell.contentView addSubview:asyncImage];

[cell addSubview:asyncImage];

//cell.textLabel.text = [dataArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];

cell.textLabel.text = @"ok";

cell.textLabel.font = font;

cell.accessoryType = UITableViewCellAccessoryDisclosureIndicator;

    return cell;

}



//--------------方法2-------------


// Customize the appearance of table view cells.

- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {

    

    static NSString *CellIdentifier = @"Cell";

  

 UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];

    if (cell == nil) {

        cell = [[[UITableViewCell allocinitWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefaultreuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier] autorelease];

}


[NSThread detachNewThreadSelector:@selector(updateImageForCellAtIndexPath:) toTarget:selfwithObject:indexPath];



UIFont *font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"Helvetica" size:17];

//cell.textLabel.text = [dataArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];


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