单例设计模式

饿汉式：

用java实现如下：

class Single
{
	private String name="zhang san";
	private int num=20;
	private static Single s = new Single();
	private Single(){}
	public static Single getInstance()
	{
		return s;
	}
	public void show()
	{
		System.out.println("name="+name+"  "+"num="+num);
	}
}

class  SingleDemo
{
	public static void main(String[] args) 
	{
		Single s = Single.getInstance();
		s.show();
	}
}

 

用c++实现如下

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class Student
{
private:
	int i;
	string name;
	static Student * s;
	Student();
public : 
	static Student* getStudent();
	void show();
};
Student * Student :: s = new Student();
Student :: Student(){}
Student* Student :: getStudent()
{
	//Student* s = new Student();
	s->name="zhangsan";
	return s;
}
void Student :: show()
{
	cout<<s->name;
}
int main()
{
	//Student *s=new Student();
	Student *s=Student::getStudent();
	s->show();
	return 0;	
}

懒汉式：

c++实现如下：

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class Student
{
private:
	int i;
	string name;
	static Student * s;
	Student();
public : 
	static Student* getStudent();
	void show();
};
Student * Student :: s = NULL;
Student :: Student(){}
Student* Student :: getStudent()
{
	if(s==NULL)
	s = new Student();
	s->name="zhangsan";
	return s;
}
void Student :: show()
{
	cout<<s->name;
}
int main()
{
	//Student *s=new Student();
	Student *s=Student::getStudent();
	s->show();
	return 0;	
}



java实现如下：
class Student
{
	private static Student s = null;
	private Student(){};
	public Student getInstance()
	{
		if(s==null)
		{
			synchronized(Student.class)
			{
				if(s==null)
				{
					s = new Student();
				}
			}
		}
		return s;
	}
}