完整代码:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<canvas id="canvas"></canvas>
<style>
canvas{display: block;width: 100%;height: 100%;position:absolute;z-index: -1;}
</style>
<script>
class Circle {
//创建对象
//以一个圆为对象
//设置随机的 x,y坐标,r半径,_mx,_my移动的距离
//this.r是创建圆的半径,参数越大半径越大
//this._mx,this._my是移动的距离,参数越大移动
constructor(x, y) {
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
this.r = Math.random() * 10 ;
this._mx = Math.random() ;
this._my = Math.random() ;
}
//canvas 画圆和画直线
//画圆就是正常的用canvas画一个圆
//画直线是两个圆连线,为了避免直线过多,给圆圈距离设置了一个值,距离很远的圆圈,就不做连线处理
drawCircle(ctx) {
ctx.beginPath();
//arc() 方法使用一个中心点和半径,为一个画布的当前子路径添加一条弧。
ctx.arc(this.x, this.y, this.r, 0, 360)
ctx.closePath();
ctx.fillStyle = 'rgba(204, 204, 204, 0.3)';
ctx.fill();
}
drawLine(ctx, _circle) {
let dx = this.x - _circle.x;
let dy = this.y - _circle.y;
let d = Math.sqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy)
if (d < 180) {
ctx.beginPath();
//开始一条路径,移动到位置 this.x,this.y。创建到达位置 _circle.x,_circle.y 的一条线:
ctx.moveTo(this.x, this.y); //起始点
ctx.lineTo(_circle.x, _circle.y); //终点
ctx.closePath();
ctx.strokeStyle = 'rgba(204, 204, 204, 0.3)';
ctx.stroke();
}
}
// 圆圈移动
// 圆圈移动的距离必须在屏幕范围内
move(w, h) {
this._mx = (this.x < w && this.x > 0) ? this._mx : (-this._mx);
this._my = (this.y < h / 4 && this.y > 0) ? this._my : (-this._my);
this.x += this._mx / 2;
this.y += this._my / 2;
}
}
//鼠标点画圆闪烁变动
class currentCirle extends Circle {
constructor(x, y) {
super(x, y)
}
drawCircle(ctx) {
ctx.beginPath();
//注释内容为鼠标焦点的地方圆圈半径变化
// this.r = (this.r < 14 && this.r > 1) ? this.r + (Math.random() * 2 - 1) : 2;
this.r = 8;
ctx.arc(this.x, this.y, this.r, 0, 360);
ctx.closePath();
// ctx.fillStyle = 'rgba(0,0,0,' + (parseInt(Math.random() * 100) / 100) + ')'
ctx.fillStyle = 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3)'
ctx.fill();
}
}
//更新页面用requestAnimationFrame替代setTimeout
window.requestAnimationFrame = window.requestAnimationFrame || window.mozRequestAnimationFrame || window.webkitRequestAnimationFrame || window.msRequestAnimationFrame;
let canvas = document.getElementById('canvas');
let ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
let w = canvas.width = canvas.offsetWidth;
let h = canvas.height = canvas.offsetHeight;
let circles = [];
let current_circle = new currentCirle(0, 0)
let draw = function () {
ctx.clearRect(0, 0, w, h);
for (let i = 0; i < circles.length; i++) {
circles[i].move(w, h);
circles[i].drawCircle(ctx);
for (j = i + 1; j < circles.length; j++) {
circles[i].drawLine(ctx, circles[j])
}
}
if (current_circle.x) {
current_circle.drawCircle(ctx);
for (var k = 1; k < circles.length; k++) {
current_circle.drawLine(ctx, circles[k])
}
}
requestAnimationFrame(draw)
}
let init = function (num) {
for (var i = 0; i < num; i++) {
circles.push(new Circle(Math.random() * w, Math.random() * h));
}
draw();
}
window.addEventListener('load', init(60));
window.onmousemove = function (e) {
e = e || window.event;
current_circle.x = e.clientX;
current_circle.y = e.clientY;
}
window.onmouseout = function () {
current_circle.x = null;
current_circle.y = null;
};
</script>
</body>
</html>
效果图: