包含头文件:using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
string test = "描图,图号是B4纸张5号";
int charZh = Regex.Matches(test, @"[\u4e00-\u9fa5]").Count; //汉字个数
int charSBC_NZh = Regex.Matches(test, @"(?![\u4e00-\u9fa5])[^\x00-\xff]").Count; //除汉字外的全角字符个数
int charSBC = Regex.Matches(test, @"[^\x00-\xff]").Count; //全角字符个数
int charASCII = Regex.Matches(test, @"[\x00-\xff]").Count; //半角字符个数