rac下最简单归档开启方法

原创作品，出自 “深蓝的blog” 博客，深蓝的blog：http://blog.csdn.net/huangyanlong/article/details/47172639
本次先来介绍一下在rac环境下，开启归档的最简单的方法。
环境：oracle11g RAC 11.2.0.4

 

登陆sqlplus
Last login: Wed Jul 29 09:25:43 2015 from 10.112.16.22
[root@hyldb1 ~]# su - oracle
[oracle@hyldb1 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Wed Jul 29 09:29:44 2015

Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP,
Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

查看ASM空间使用率
SQL> select group_number,name,total_mb,free_mb from v$asm_diskgroup;

GROUP_NUMBER NAME                             TOTAL_MB    FREE_MB
------------ ------------------------------ ---------- ----------
           1 OCR_ARCH                          2048000    2042322
           2 OCR_DATA                         26112000   23640108
           3 OCR_VOTE                            61440      60514

查看归档状态
SQL> archive log list;
Database log mode              No Archive Mode
Automatic archival             Disabled
Archive destination            USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
Oldest online log sequence     29061
Current log sequence           29065

SQL> show user
USER is "SYS"

节点1、2，分别关库，或使用命令：srvctl stop instance -d hyl来关闭所有实例。
SQL> shutdown immediate;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.

节点1，启库到mount
SQL> startup mount;
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 3.9284E+10 bytes
Fixed Size                  2261608 bytes
Variable Size            7516196248 bytes
Database Buffers         3.1675E+10 bytes
Redo Buffers               89997312 bytes
Database mounted.

查看节点1的状态
SQL> select status from gv$instance;

STATUS
------------
MOUNTED

为节点1开启归档
开启归档
SQL> alter database archivelog;
Database altered.

查看归档状态，可以看到默认归档路径为USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
SQL> archive l