keepalived監控進程，自動重啟服務進程

一、下載keepalived1.2.2版本

http://pan.baidu.com/s/1jI5c7EA

二、先解壓，把壓縮包裡面的 keepalived-1.2.2.tar.gz 包上傳到 /home 目錄下，按順序執行如下4個命令進行 安裝編譯keepalived文件

要先装popt包，可直接执行命令：yum install popt-devel -y

1、 tar -zxvf keepalived-1.2.2.tar.gz

2、 cd /home/keepalived-1.2.2

3、 ./configure --prefix=/etc/keepalived-1.2.2 //安裝編譯到 該目錄下

4、 make && make install

三、安装到系统，默认的启动脚本里写的是系统路径，所以需要拷贝一些文件到系统目录下

1、 cp /etc/keepalived-1.2.2/etc/rc.d/init.d/keepalived /etc/init.d/

2、 cp /etc/keepalived-1.2.2/sbin/keepalived /usr/sbin/

3、cp /etc/keepalived-1.2.2/sbin/keepalived /etc/keepalived-1.2.2/bin/

4、 cp /etc/keepalived-1.2.2/etc/sysconfig/keepalived /etc/sysconfig/

5、 mkdir -p /etc/keepalived

6、 上傳keepalived1.2.2.rar裡面的check_haproxy.sh和keepalived.conf 到  /etc/keepalived 目錄

四、啟動

keepalived启动：
/etc/init.d/keepalived start

keepalived停止：
/etc/init.d/keepalived stop

keepalived状态：

/etc/init.d/keepalived status

若启动报错，则执行该命令查看异常信息：systemctl status keepalived.service

异常如下：Starting keepalived: keepalived: error while loading shared libraries: libssl.so.1.1: cannot open shared object file: No such ...or directory

默认libssl.so.1.1(openssl组件）会安装在/usr/local/lib64下面；需要通过软连接放置到/usr/lib64下面：

ln -s /usr/local/lib64/libssl.so.1.1 /usr/lib64/libssl.so.1.1
ln -s /usr/local/lib64/libcrypto.so.1.1 /usr/lib64/libcrypto.so.1.1

ln是软链接，软链接代表寓意和windows的快捷方式很类似，软链接并不和数据块相连，只是一个符号，和真实的数据库的一个名称相连；与之相对应的是硬链接，直接和数据块（node）相连，相当于一个数据块的别名。

再启动就正常了，其他异常 百度去找解决方案