Ubuntu18.04 (Python3.9) 报错 ImportError: Cannot import name ‘sysconfig‘ from ‘distutils‘

1. 使用pip时报错：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/bin/pip3", line 9, in <module>
    from pip import main
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/__init__.py", line 14, in <module>
    from pip.utils import get_installed_distributions, get_prog
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/utils/__init__.py", line 23, in <module>
    from pip.locations import (
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/locations.py", line 9, in <module>
    from distutils import sysconfig
ImportError: cannot import name 'sysconfig' from 'distutils‘

2. 解决方案：

2.1 安装pip 

sudo apt-get install python3-pip

2.2 安装distutils

sudo apt-get install python3.9-distutils

PS：Python3.5以后的版本，在安装distutils时，要以具体版本来进行安装

sudo apt-get install python3.X-distutils

3. 安装成功

全部安装成功后， pip -V 可以正常运行使用pip。