D. Playoff Tournament

D. Playoff Tournament
模拟题
链接

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

const int N = 1e6+10;
char str[N] ;
int tr[N] ;
int n ;

void pu_up(int u)
{
	if(u == 1 ) return ;
	
	int p = u >> 1 ;
	if(str[n - p + 1 ] == '?') tr[p] = tr[p << 1 ] + tr[p << 1 | 1 ] ;
	else if(str[n - p + 1 ] == '1') tr[p] = tr[p << 1 ] ;
	else tr[p] = tr[p << 1 | 1 ];
	pu_up(p) ; 
	
}

int main()
{
	cin>>n;
	scanf("%s" , str + 1 ) ;
	
	n = (1 << n )- 1 ;
	for(int i = n ; i ; i -- ) 
	{
		if(i * 2 > n ) 
		{
			tr[i] = 1 + (str[n - i + 1 ] == '?');
		}
		else 
		{
			if(str[n - i + 1 ] == '?')
			{
				tr[i] = tr[i << 1 ] +tr[i << 1 | 1 ] ;
			}
			else if(str[n - i + 1 ] == '1')
			{
				tr[i] = tr[i << 1 ]; 
			}
			else tr[i] = tr[i << 1 | 1 ];
		}
	}
	int p ;
	cin>>p;
	while(p -- ) 
	{
		int f ;
		char k ;
		cin>>f>>k;
		f = n - f + 1 ; 
		str[n - f + 1 ] = k ;
		if(f *2 > n ) 
		{
			tr[f] = 1 + (k == '?');
		}
		else 
		{
			if(str[n - f + 1 ] == '?')
			{
				tr[f] = tr[f << 1 ] +tr[f << 1 | 1 ] ;
			}
			else if(str[n - f + 1 ] == '1')
			{
				tr[f] = tr[f << 1 ]; 
			}
			else tr[f] = tr[f << 1 | 1 ];
		}
		pu_up(f); 
		cout<<tr[1]<<endl;
	}
}