Account简介

android中的 android.accounts.Account 代表的是手机的基本账号信息（name和type）.

我们可以通过AccountManager取得Android手机的所有账号。

比如：

AccountManager am = AccountManager.get(context);

Account[] accounts = am.getAccounts();

然而每种 type 的Account支持的 AUTHORITY （比如 ContactsContract.AUTHORITY ）并不尽相同。

我们可以通过 ContentResolver.getSyncAdapterTypes() 取得的 SyncAdapterType 来查询每种 type 的Account支持那些 AUTHORITY 。

示例程序：

void   listAccount () {

Context context=HelloActivity.this;

AccountManager am = AccountManager.get(context);

Account[] accounts = am.getAccounts();

HashSet<String> contactAccountTypes = new HashSet<String>();

SyncAdapterType []  syncs  =  ContentResolver.getSyncAdapterTypes();

for (SyncAdapterType sync : syncs) {

Log.i(tag,"type:"+sync.accountType+" autohrity:"+sync.authority);

if (ContactsContract.AUTHORITY.equals(sync.authority)

&& sync.supportsUploading()) {

contactAccountTypes.add(sync.accountType);

}

}

ArrayList<Account> contactAccounts = new ArrayList<Account>();

for (Account acct : accounts) {

if (contactAccountTypes.contains(acct.type)) {

contactAccounts.add(acct);

}

}

for (Account ac : contactAccounts) {

Log.i(tag, "name:" + ac.name + " type:" + ac.type);

}

}

注意，需要 android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS权限。

运行打印的日志如下：

03-01 14:29:13.422: I/robin(32622): type:com.htc.htctwitter autohrity:com.htc.chirp.provider.Tweet

03-01 14:29:13.422: I/robin(32622): type:com.twitter.android.auth.login autohrity:com.twitter.android.provider.TwitterProvider

03-01 14:29:13.432: I/robin(32622): type:com.htc.cs autohrity:com.htc.connectedservice.csprovider

03-01 14:29:13.432: I/robin(32622): type:com.htc.android.mail.eas autohrity:htceas

03-01 14:29:13.432: I/robin(32622): type:com.htc.htctwitter autohrity:com.htc.htctwitter.Users

03-01 14:29:13.432: I/robin(32622): type: com.htc.android.Stock  autohrity: stock

03-01 14:29:13.432: I/robin(32622): type:com.htc.newsreader autohrity:com.htc.googlereader

03-01 14:29:13.432: I/robin(32622): type:com.htc.socialnetwork.facebook autohrity:com.htc.socialnetwork.facebook

03-01 14:29:13.432: I/robin(32622): type:com.htc.socialnetwork.flickr autohrity:com.htc.socialnetwork.flickr.provider.StreamProvider

03-01 14:29:13.432: I/robin(32622): type: com.google  autohrity: com.android.contacts

03-01 14:29:13.432: I/robin(32622): type:com.htc.sync.provider.weather autohrity:com.htc.sync.provider.weather

03-01 14:29:13.432: I/robin(32622): type:com.google autohrity:gmail-ls

03-01 14:29:13.432: I/robin(32622): type: com.skype.contacts.sync  autohrity: com.android.contacts

03-01 14:29:13.432: I/robin(32622): type:com.google autohrity:subscribedfeeds

03-01 14:29:13.432: I/robin(32622): type:com.htc.socialnetwork.facebook autohrity:com.android.contacts

03-01 14:29:13.432: I/robin(32622): type:com.twitter.android.auth.login autohrity:com.android.contacts

03-01 14:29:13.432: I/robin(32622): type:com.htc.android.mail autohrity:mail

03-01 14:29:13.432: I/robin(32622): type:com.htc.socialnetwork.flickr autohrity:com.android.contacts

03-01 14:29:13.432: I/robin(32622): type:com.htc.cs autohrity:com.htc.wdm.provider.WDMProvider

03-01 14:29:13.432: I/robin(32622): type:com.google autohrity:com.android.calendar

03-01 14:29:13.432: I/robin(32622): type: com.facebook.auth.login  autohrity: com.android.contacts

03-01 14:29:13.432: I/robin(32622): name: hudashi@gmail.com  type: com.google