记一次复合类型对象把子对象(枚举对象)序列化为JSON字符串

需求是把对象的子对象(枚举类型)同时序列化为JSON字符串

如果只是使用SONObject.toJSONString(data)，只会把枚举对象的值序列化

所以需要配置定义枚举序列化器

方法的第一个参数和JsonSerializer<泛型>为目标泛型对象

package com.evking.cppwebbackend.common.config;

import com.evking.cppwebbackend.common.enums.general.CommonEnum;
import com.evking.cppwebbackend.common.enums.pile.ApplyStatusEnum;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonGenerator;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonSerializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializerProvider;

import java.io.IOException;


/**
 *
 * @author yangfuheng
 * @date 2024/08/09 15:04
 * @description 通用枚举序列化器，需要在目标枚举对象加上@JsonSerialize(using = CommonEnumSerializer.class)
 * 在序列化时，将枚举的name、code、desc字段输出
 *
 */
public class CommonEnumSerializer extends JsonSerializer<ApplyStatusEnum> {

    @Override
    public void serialize(ApplyStatusEnum commonEnum, JsonGenerator gen, SerializerProvider serializers) throws IOException {
        gen.writeStartObject();
        gen.writeStringField("name", commonEnum.name());
        gen.writeStringField("code", String.valueOf(commonEnum.getCode()));
        gen.writeStringField("desc", commonEnum.getDesc());
        gen.writeEndObject();
    }
}

接着在子枚举对象加上

@JsonSerialize(using = CommonEnumSerializer.class)

package com.evking.cppwebbackend.common.enums.pile;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.EnumValue;
import com.evking.cppwebbackend.common.enums.general.CommonEnum;
import com.evking.cppwebbackend.common.config.CommonEnumSerializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.annotation.JsonSerialize;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Getter;

/**
 * @author zhongcm
 * @title ApplyStatusEnum
 * @description
 * @date 2024/4/21 6:27
 */
@Getter
@AllArgsConstructor
@JsonSerialize(using = CommonEnumSerializer.class)
public enum ApplyStatusEnum implements CommonEnum {
    /**
     * 状态(0-未确认,1-已确认)
     */
    UNCONFIRMED(0, "待确认"),
    CONFIRMED(1, "已确认"),

    ;

    @EnumValue
    private final Integer code;
    private final String desc;
}

最后使用

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;



 ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
 String jsonString = mapper.writeValueAsString(data);

即可完成。