linux 下安装mysql 5.1

(1)
chmod 755 configure
(2)
./configure --prefix=`pwd`/install
(3)
make
(4)
make install
(5)
cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
(6)
[wln@localhost mysql-5.1.72]$ scripts/mysql_install_db --user=wln  --basedir=`pwd`/install --datadir=`pwd`/install/data
Installing MySQL system tables...
140512 23:41:13 [Warning] Ignoring user change to 'wln' because the user was set to 'mysql' earlier on the command line


OK
Filling help tables...
140512 23:41:13 [Warning] Ignoring user change to 'wln' because the user was set to 'mysql' earlier on the command line


OK


To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy
support-files/mysql.server to the right place for your system


PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER !
To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:


/home/wln/package/mysql-5.1.72/install/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password'
/home/wln/package/mysql-5.1.72/install/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h localhost password 'new-password'


Alternatively you can run:
/home/wln/package/mysql-5.1.72/install/bin/mysql_secure_installation


which will also give you the option of removing the test
databases and anonymous user created by default.  This is
strongly recommended for production servers.


See the manual for more instructions.


You can start the MySQL daemon with:
cd /home/wln/package/mysql-5.1.72/install ; /home/wln/package/mysql-5.1.72/install/bin/mysqld_safe &


You can test the MySQL daemon with mysql-test-run.pl
cd /home/wln/package/mysql-5.1.72/install/mysql-test ; perl mysql-test-run.pl


Please report any problems with the /home/wln/package/mysql-5.1.72/install/scripts/mysqlbug script!


(7)
 /home/wln/package/mysql-5.1.72/install/bin/mysqld_safe &
(8)
 /home/wln/package/mysql-5.1.72/install/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'mysql'
 

 至此linux上安装mysql结束，（6）中出现的warning，将datadir中内容删除重新执行（6）步骤，则未再报错

参考：

 （1） http://tech.sina.com.cn/s/2008-05-05/07372174929.shtml
 
 scripts/mysql_install_db --user=wln  --basedir=`pwd`/data1 --datadir=`pwd`/data1/data  --defaults-file=`pwd`/data1/my.cnf  --skip-name-resolve
 
 
  /home/wln/package/mysql-5.1.72/data/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=`pwd`/data1/my.cnf &