Shell 实现business Day +n （每月第n个工作日）

#!/bin/bash

Usage () {                 
    echo "Usage"
    echo "./test.sh [-n <day+n>] [-d <first_date>] [-h <help>]"
    exit -1
}

while getopts :n:d:h arg 
do
	case $arg in
		 n)
			n=$OPTARG
			echo "day+n: $OPTARG"
			;;
		 d)
			month_firstday=$OPTARG
			echo "Specific month firstday: $OPTARG"
			;;
		 h)
			echo "-n: in day+n execute"
			echo "-first_date: first date of the month, default is this month"
			Usage
			exit 1
			;;
		 ?)
			echo "Invaild option: -$OPTARG" 
			exit 2
			;;
			esac
done

if [ ! $month_firstday ];then
	month_firstday=$(date -d now +%Y-%m-01)
	echo "This month firstday: $month_firstday"
fi
	
weekday=$(date -d $month_firstday +%w)


result_list=()
for str in $n

do
	# the first day of the current month is Mon,Tue,Wed,Thu,Fri
	if [ $weekday -le 5 ]&&[ $weekday -gt 0 ];then	
		firstweek_workday=$((6-$weekday))
		
		left_workday=$(($str-$firstweek_workday))
		
		# remaining working day>=0
		if [ $left_workday -ge 0 ];then 
			# remaining working week
			if [ $(($left_workday%5)) -eq 0 ];then
				add_weekend=$(($left_workday/5))
			else
				add_weekend=$(($left_workday/5+1))
			fi
			
			result=$(($firstweek_workday + $left_workday +2*$add_weekend))
			
		else
		# remaining working day<0
			result=$str
		fi
		
	# the first day of the current month is Sun
	elif [ $weekday -eq 0 ];then
		
		add_day=1
		left_workday=$str
		if [ $(($left_workday%5)) -eq 0 ];then
			add_weekend=$(($left_workday/5-1))
		else
			add_weekend=$(($left_workday/5))
		fi
		
		result=$(($add_day + $left_workday +2*$add_weekend))
		
	# the first day of the current month is Sat
	elif [ $weekday -eq 6 ];then
		add_day=2
		left_workday=$str
		if [ $(($left_workday%5)) -eq 0 ];then
			add_weekend=$(($left_workday/5-1))
		else
			add_weekend=$(($left_workday/5))
		fi
		
		result=$(($add_day + $left_workday +2*$add_weekend))
		
	fi
		
	# if result lager then the last day
	nextmonth=`date -d "+1 month" +%Y-%m-01`
	enddate=`date -d"$nextmonth last day" +%d`
	
	if [ $result -le $enddate ];then
		result_list+=($result)
	fi
	
done


echo $result_list
if [ $result_list ];then
	echo "Excution Days : ${result_list[@]}"
	if [[ ${result_list[@]/$(date -d "now" +%d)/} != ${result_list[@]} ]];then
		echo "Today is Excution Day"
	else
		echo "Today is not Excution Day"
		exit 1
	fi
else
	echo "Error input n = $n"
	exit 1
fi

使用方法:

./test.sh -n "2 3 5" -d "20211101"

-n 后传list，用空格隔开。判断今日是否是business day 第2 ，3， 5 天 。可以设置任意多天

-d 可以不传值。默认是当前月1号为第一天，可以指定某个月的第一天作为计算月。例如20210801