1-FreeSwitch-CentOS7安装freeswitch1.10.2

一、前言

虽然本博主是一名2022年毕业的童鞋，但是已经帮助很多人成功安装freeswitch 使其加入Freeswitch 大家庭
如果你有困难，希望和我交流，欢迎添加微信18956043585（仅此学习，研究学术问题）

由于 FreeSWITCH 更新非常快，请自己查找最新的版本，如，截止 2022年6月4日，最稳定的发行版是：1.10.7。

如果你会使用Git，也可以从Github代码库下载源代码：

git clone https://github.com/signalwire/freeswitch.git

安装FreeSWITCH前需要安装一些依赖。在不同的平台上，依赖不同的包，如：

Debian/Ubuntu:

apt-get -y install build-essential subversion automake autoconf wget libtool libncurses5-dev

CentOS:

yum install -y subversion autoconf automake libtool gcc-c++ ncurses-devel make

yum install -y libatomic
yum install -y git alsa-lib-devel autoconf automake bison broadvoice-devel bzip2 curl-devel libdb4-devel e2fsprogs-devel erlang flite-devel g722_1-devel gcc-c++ gdbm-devel gnutls-devel ilbc2-devel ldns-devel libcodec2-devel libcurl-devel libedit-devel libidn-devel libjpeg-devel libmemcached-devel libogg-devel libsilk-devel libsndfile-devel libtheora-devel libtiff-devel libtool libuuid-devel libvorbis-devel libxml2-devel lua-devel lzo-devel mongo-c-driver-devel ncurses-devel net-snmp-devel openssl-devel opus-devel pcre-devel perl perl-ExtUtils-Embed pkgconfig portaudio-devel postgresql-devel python-devel python-devel soundtouch-devel speex-devel sqlite-devel unbound-devel unixODBC-devel wget which yasm zlib-devel libshout-devel libmpg123-devel lame-devel

yum install -y git gcc-c++ wgetalsa-lib-devel autoconf automake bison broadvoice-devel bzip2 curl-develdb-devel e2fsprogs-devel flite-devel g722_1-devel gdbm-devel gnutls-develilbc-devel ldns-devel libcodec2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libedit-devellibidn-devel  libjpeg-devel  libmemcached-devel libogg-devel libssl-devellibsilk-devel libsndfile-devel libtheora-devel libtool libvorbis-devellibxml2-devel lua lua-devel lzo-devel mongo-c-driver-devel ncurses-develnet-snmp-devel  openssl-devel opus-develpcre pcre-devel perl perl-libs perl-ExtUtils-Embed libzrtpcpp-devellibtiff-devel libX11-devel expat-devel pkgconfig portaudio-develpostgresql-devel python26-devel python-devel soundtouch-devel speex speex-develsqlite-devel unbound-devel unixODBC-devel libuuid-devel which yasm zlib-devel libdb-develuuid-devel @development-tools

sudo yum install libuuid-devel
sudo yum install openssl-devel
sudo yum install libatomic
sudo yum install yasm
sudo yum install libjpeg-turbo-devel
sudo yum install sqlite-devel.x86_64
sudo yum install libcurl-devel
sudo yum install speex-devel speexdsp-devel
sudo yum install portaudio19-devel
sudo yum install libldns-devel
sudo yum install libedit-devel
sudo yum install libtiff-devel

FreeSWITCH最新的源代码将Sofia-SIP和SpanDSP移出了FreeSWITCH代码仓库，分离到了独立的仓库中，在安装FreeSWITCH之前需要单独安装：

https://github.com/freeswitch/sofia-sip
https://github.com/freeswitch/spandsp

最新的mod_verto模块也需要libks，源代码可以从以下地址获取
https://github.com/signalwire/libks

博主已经把相关文件给你整理啦

链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1oMBvdU2EXyx6bGx_okN1Zg?pwd=igf4 提取码: igf4 

二、安装

操作系统：64位的centos7.9
Freeswitch版本：freeswitch1.10.2
检查网络的连通性：能正常访问外网(ping www.baidu.com)

2.1 安装 noarch

cd /usr/local/src/ 
wget http://files.freeswitch.org/freeswitch-release-1-6.noarch.rpm
yum install -y freeswitch-release-1-6.noarch.rpm	 

yum install -y libatomic
yum install -y git alsa-lib-devel autoconf automake bison broadvoice-devel bzip2 curl-devel libdb4-devel e2fsprogs-devel erlang flite-devel g722_1-devel gcc-c++ gdbm-devel gnutls-devel ilbc2-devel ldns-devel libcodec2-devel libcurl-devel libedit-devel libidn-devel libjpeg-devel libmemcached-devel libogg-devel libsilk-devel libsndfile-devel libtheora-devel libtiff-devel libtool libuuid-devel libvorbis-devel libxml2-devel lua-devel lzo-devel mongo-c-driver-devel ncurses-devel net-snmp-devel openssl-devel opus-devel pcre-devel perl perl-ExtUtils-Embed pkgconfig portaudio-devel postgresql-devel python-devel python-devel soundtouch-devel speex-devel sqlite-devel unbound-devel unixODBC-devel wget which yasm zlib-devel libshout-devel libmpg123-devel lame-devel

2.2 处理安装源

cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
rm -rf freeswitch*
yum clean all 
yum makecache 
yum -y update

2.3 安装 cmake

yum remove cmake
wget https://cmake.org/files/v3.14/cmake-3.14.0.tar.gz
tar -zxvf cmake-3.14.0.tar.gz
cd cmake-3.14.0
./configure
make && make install

2.4 安装 libks

cd /usr/local/src/
git clone https://github.com/signalwire/libks.git
cd libks
cmake .
make
make install

2.5 安装 signalwire-c

 cd /usr/local/src/
 git clone https://github.com/signalwire/signalwire-c.git
 cd signalwire-c/
 cmake .
 make
 make install
 ln -sf /usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig/signalwire_client.pc /usr/lib64/pkgconfig/signalwire_client.pc

2.6 安装 x264

cd /usr/local/src/
git clone http://git.videolan.org/git/x264.git
cd x264
./configure  --disable-asm
make && make install   

2.7 安装 mod_av

 cd /usr/local/src/
 wget http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/el/updates/7/x86_64/x/x264-libs-0.148-24.20170521gitaaa9aa8.el7.x86_64.rpm
 wget http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/el/updates/7/x86_64/x/x264-devel-0.148-24.20170521gitaaa9aa8.el7.x86_64.rpm
 rpm -hiv x264-libs-0.148-24.20170521gitaaa9aa8.el7.x86_64.rpm
 rpm -hiv x264-devel-0.148-24.20170521gitaaa9aa8.el7.x86_64.rpm

2.8 安装 libpng

 git clone https://freeswitch.org/stash/scm/sd/libpng.git
 cd libpng
./configure
make && make install
cp /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/libpng* /usr/lib64/pkgconfig/

2.9 安装 libav

cd /usr/local/src/
git clone https://gitee.com/nwaycn/libav.git
cd libav
./configure --enable-pic --enable-shared  --enable-libx264 --enable-gpl --extra-libs="-ldl"
make && make install
cp /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/libavcodec.pc    /usr/lib64/pkgconfig/
cp /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/libavdevice.pc   /usr/lib64/pkgconfig/
cp /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/libavfilter.pc   /usr/lib64/pkgconfig/
cp /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/libavformat.pc   /usr/lib64/pkgconfig/
cp /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/libavresample.pc /usr/lib64/pkgconfig/
cp /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/libavutil.pc     /usr/lib64/pkgconfig/
cp /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/libswscale.pc    /usr/lib64/pkgconfig/

2.10 重新安装opus

git clone https://freeswitch.org/stash/scm/sd/opus.git
cd opus
./autogen.sh 
./configure --libdir=/home/opp/pjsiprel/lib/
make && make install

2.11 安装 sofia-sip

git clone https://github.com/freeswitch/sofia-sip.git
cd sofia-sip
./bootstrap.sh
./configure
make && make install

2.12 安装 spandsp

git clone https://github.com/freeswitch/spandsp.git
cd spandsp
./bootstrap.sh
./configure
make && make install
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig

2.13 安装 libopus-devel rmp包

vim /etc/yum.repos.d/linuxtech.repo
[linuxtech]
name=LinuxTECH
baseurl=http://pkgrepo.linuxtech.net/el6/release/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://pkgrepo.linuxtech.net/el6/release/RPM-GPG-KEY-LinuxTECH.NET

# 创建仓库,重新安装
 yum install libopus-devel

2.14 安装 Freeswitch

cd /usr/local/src/ 
wget http://files.freeswitch.org/freeswitch-1.10.2.-release.tar.gz
tar vzxf freeswitch-1.10.2.-release.tar.gz
cd freeswitch-1.10.2.-release
./configure 
make && make install  #编译时间很长
ln -sf /usr/local/freeswitch/bin/freeswitch /usr/bin/
ln -sf /usr/local/freeswitch/bin/fs_cli /usr/bin/
# 如有依赖报错,缺什么安装什么

安装完成：撒花！！

三、FS常用命令

# 后台启动freeswitch服务
freeswitch -nc -rp
freeswitch -nonat -nc -rp  //不检查路由穿透行，加上此参数后会启动很快
freeswitch -stop
fs_cli
# freeswitch -help
	-help                  -- 显示本帮助信息
	-version               -- 显示版本信息
	-rp                    -- 开启高优先级（实时）设置
	-nosql                 -- 不使用SQL，show channels 类的命令将不能显示结果
	-nonat                 -- 如果路由器支持uPnP或NAT-PMP，则FreeSWITCH可以自动解决NAT穿越问题。如果路由器不支持，则该选项可以使启动更快
	-stop                  -- 关闭 FreeSWITCH，它会在run目录中查找 PID文件
	-nc                    -- 启动到后台模式，没有控制台

四、演示

进入控制台

fs_cli