package web;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Random;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class CreatecodeServlet extends HttpServlet {
// 验证图片的宽度
private int width = 90;
// 验证图片的高度
private int height = 35;
// 验证码字符个数
private int codeCount = 4;
private int x = 19;
// 字体高度
private int fontHeight = 25;
private int codeY = 24;
char[] codeSequence = { 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'J',
'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W',
'X', 'Y', 'Z', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9' };
public void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
// 定义图像buffer
BufferedImage buffImg = new BufferedImage(width, height,
BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics2D g = buffImg.createGraphics();
// 创建一个随机数生成器类
Random random = new Random();
// 将图像填充为白色
g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
// 创建字体,字体的大小应该根据图片的高度来定
Font font = new Font("Fixedsys", Font.BOLD, fontHeight);
// 设置字体
g.setFont(font);
// 画边框
// Color color = new Color(221, 221, 221);
// g.setColor(color);
g.drawRect(0, 0, width - 1, height - 1);
// 随机产生20条干扰线,使图像中的认证码不易被其他程序探测到
g.setColor(Color.black);
for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
int x = random.nextInt(width);
int y = random.nextInt(height);
int x1 = random.nextInt(12);
int y1 = random.nextInt(12);
g.drawLine(x, y, x + x1, y + y1);
}
// 将四位数字的验证码保存到session中
request.getSession().setAttribute("number", getRandomCode(g));
// 禁止图像缓存
response.setHeader("Paragma", "no-cache");
response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
response.setContentType("image/jpeg");
// 将图像输出到servlet输出流中
ServletOutputStream sos = response.getOutputStream();
ImageIO.write(buffImg, "jpeg", sos);
sos.close();
}
private String getRandomCode(Graphics2D g) {
// randomCode用于保存随机产生的验证码,以便用户登录后进行验证
StringBuffer randomCode = new StringBuffer();
// 随机产生codeCount数字的验证码
Random random = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < codeCount; i++) {
// 得到随机产生的验证码数字
String strRand = String.valueOf(codeSequence[random
.nextInt(codeSequence.length)]);
// 产生随机的颜色分量来构造颜色值,这样输出的每位数字的颜色值都将不同
int red = random.nextInt(255);
int green = random.nextInt(255);
int blue = random.nextInt(255);
// 用随机产生的颜色将验证码绘制到图像中
g.setColor(new Color(red, green, blue));
g.drawString(strRand, (int) ((i + 0.5) * x), codeY);
// 将产生的四个随机数组合在一起。
randomCode.append(strRand);
}
return randomCode.toString();
}
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Random;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class CreatecodeServlet extends HttpServlet {
// 验证图片的宽度
private int width = 90;
// 验证图片的高度
private int height = 35;
// 验证码字符个数
private int codeCount = 4;
private int x = 19;
// 字体高度
private int fontHeight = 25;
private int codeY = 24;
char[] codeSequence = { 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'J',
'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W',
'X', 'Y', 'Z', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9' };
public void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
// 定义图像buffer
BufferedImage buffImg = new BufferedImage(width, height,
BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics2D g = buffImg.createGraphics();
// 创建一个随机数生成器类
Random random = new Random();
// 将图像填充为白色
g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
// 创建字体,字体的大小应该根据图片的高度来定
Font font = new Font("Fixedsys", Font.BOLD, fontHeight);
// 设置字体
g.setFont(font);
// 画边框
// Color color = new Color(221, 221, 221);
// g.setColor(color);
g.drawRect(0, 0, width - 1, height - 1);
// 随机产生20条干扰线,使图像中的认证码不易被其他程序探测到
g.setColor(Color.black);
for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
int x = random.nextInt(width);
int y = random.nextInt(height);
int x1 = random.nextInt(12);
int y1 = random.nextInt(12);
g.drawLine(x, y, x + x1, y + y1);
}
// 将四位数字的验证码保存到session中
request.getSession().setAttribute("number", getRandomCode(g));
// 禁止图像缓存
response.setHeader("Paragma", "no-cache");
response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
response.setContentType("image/jpeg");
// 将图像输出到servlet输出流中
ServletOutputStream sos = response.getOutputStream();
ImageIO.write(buffImg, "jpeg", sos);
sos.close();
}
private String getRandomCode(Graphics2D g) {
// randomCode用于保存随机产生的验证码,以便用户登录后进行验证
StringBuffer randomCode = new StringBuffer();
// 随机产生codeCount数字的验证码
Random random = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < codeCount; i++) {
// 得到随机产生的验证码数字
String strRand = String.valueOf(codeSequence[random
.nextInt(codeSequence.length)]);
// 产生随机的颜色分量来构造颜色值,这样输出的每位数字的颜色值都将不同
int red = random.nextInt(255);
int green = random.nextInt(255);
int blue = random.nextInt(255);
// 用随机产生的颜色将验证码绘制到图像中
g.setColor(new Color(red, green, blue));
g.drawString(strRand, (int) ((i + 0.5) * x), codeY);
// 将产生的四个随机数组合在一起。
randomCode.append(strRand);
}
return randomCode.toString();
}
}