3/27 C++_day3

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;

class myString
{
private:
    char *str;
    int size;
public:
    //无参构造
    myString():size(10)
    {
        str = new char (size);
        strcpy(str,"");
        cout << "myString的无参构造" << endl;
    }

    //有参构造
    myString(const char *s)
    {
        size = strlen(s);
        str = new char (size+1);
        strcpy(str,s);
        cout << "myString的有参构造" << endl;
    }

    //拷贝构造
    myString(const myString &other):str(new char(*(other.str)))
    {
        cout << "myString的拷贝构造函数" << endl;
    }

    //析构函数
    ~myString()
    {
        cout << "准备释放空间:" << &str << endl;
        delete str;
    }

    //判空函数
    int empty(int size)
    {
        if(size == 0)
        {
            cout << "字符串为空" << endl;
        }
        return size == 0;
    }
    //size函数
    int get_size(int size)
    {
        return size;
    }

    //c_str函数
    char *c_str()
    {
        return str;
    }

    //at函数
    char &at(int pos)
    {
        if(pos >= 0 && pos<size)
        {
            return str[pos];
        }
        else
        {
            return str[0];
        }
    }
    void show()
    {
        cout << "str = " << str << endl;
        cout << "size = " << size <<endl;
    }
};






int main()
{
    myString m1;
    m1.show();
    myString m2("whatcanisay");
    m2.show();
    myString m3 = m2;
    return 0;
}