SpringBoot整合Rabbitmq之===RabbitMQ的HelloWorld模型（无废话版）--------------------------------------------（二）

 

代码地址：https://github.com/heidaodageshiwo/ZqRabbitMq

 

 

 

1.添加虚拟机（/ems） 与用户  用户名：ems   密码：123   

 

 

 

 

pom.xml

 <dependency>
      <groupId>com.rabbitmq</groupId>
      <artifactId>amqp-client</artifactId>
      <version>5.7.2</version>
    </dependency>

 

工具类：

package org.example;

import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection;
import com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

/**
 * java类简单作用描述
 *
 * @ProjectName: rabbitmq
 * @Package: org.example
 * @ClassName: RabbitMQUtils
 * @Description: java类作用描述
 * @Author: zhangq
 * @CreateDate: 2020-12-10 17:12
 * @UpdateUser: zhangq
 * @UpdateDate: 2020-12-10 17:12
 * @UpdateRemark: The modified content
 * @Version: 1.0 *
 */
public class RabbitMQUtils {

  private static ConnectionFactory connectionFactory;

  static {
    connectionFactory = new ConnectionFactory();
    connectionFactory.setHost("192.168.56.200");
    connectionFactory.setPort(5672);
    connectionFactory.setVirtualHost("/ems");
    connectionFactory.setUsername("ems");
    connectionFactory.setPassword("123");
  }

  public static Connection getConnection() {
    try {
      return connectionFactory.newConnection();
    } catch (IOException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (TimeoutException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return null;
  }
  //关闭连接
  public static void closeConnectionFactory(Channel channel,Connection connection){
    if(channel!=null){
      try {
        channel.close();
      } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
      } catch (TimeoutException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
      }
    }
    if(connection!=null){
      try {
        connection.close();
      } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
      }
    }
  }
}

测试发送消息：

package org.example.Helloword;

import com.rabbitmq.client.AMQP.BasicProperties;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection;
import com.rabbitmq.client.DefaultConsumer;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Envelope;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.example.RabbitMQUtils;
import org.junit.Test;

/**
 * java类简单作用描述
 *
 * @ProjectName: rabbitmq
 * @Package: org.example.Helloword
 * @ClassName: Provider
 * @Description: java类作用描述
 * @Author: zhangq
 * @CreateDate: 2020-12-10 17:21
 * @UpdateUser: zhangq
 * @UpdateDate: 2020-12-10 17:21
 * @UpdateRemark: The modified content
 * @Version: 1.0 *
 */
public class Provider {

  @Test
  public void sendmessage() throws IOException {
    //获取连接对象
    Connection connection= RabbitMQUtils.getConnection();
    //获取连接中通道
    Channel channel = connection.createChannel();
    //通道绑定对应消息队列
    //参数1 队列名称如果队列不存在则自动创建
    //参数2 用来定义队列特性是否要持久化 true持久化
    //参数3 是否是独占队列 true 独占
    //参数4 消费者消费完消息是否自动删除队列 true自动删除
    //参数5 额外参数
    channel.queueDeclare("hello",false,false,false,null);
    //发布消息
    //参数1 交换机名称 参数2队列名称 参数3参数 参数4 消息的具体内容
    channel.basicPublish("","hello",null,"hello rabbitmq".getBytes());

    RabbitMQUtils.closeConnectionFactory(channel, connection);


  }


  public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    Connection connection = RabbitMQUtils.getConnection();
    Channel channel = connection.createChannel();
    channel.queueDeclare("hello",false,false,false,null);
    channel.basicConsume("hello",true, new DefaultConsumer(channel){
      @Override
      public void handleDelivery(String consumerTag, Envelope envelope, BasicProperties properties,
          byte[] body) throws IOException {
//        super.handleDelivery(consumerTag, envelope, properties, body);
        System.out.println("=========="+new String(body));
      }
    });




  }


}

运行通过：

 

 

运行：消费者

 

 

消费完消息没有了：

 

 

channel.queueDeclare("hello",false,false,false,null);
// channel.queueDeclare("hello",true,false,false,null);
//发布消息
//参数1 交换机名称 参数2队列名称 参数3参数 参数4 消息的具体内容
channel.basicPublish("","hello",null,"张强测试".getBytes());
//   channel.basicPublish("","hello", MessageProperties.PERSISTENT_TEXT_PLAIN,"张强测试".getBytes());

 

MessageProperties.PERSISTENT_TEXT_PLAIN ：持久化消息