Android进阶2之PopupWindow弹窗（有点悬浮窗的感觉）

 

PopupWindow是一个可以用来显示一个任意的视图的弹出窗口，他需要完全依赖layout布局。

它没什么界面，在弹出的窗口中完全显示布局中的控件。

上面两个美女头就是弹窗PopupWindow显示的内容。是两个Button。

具体实现：

注意：那三个Button不能和普通的Button一样通过findViewById（）方法获得，必须首先说的Button所在的视图，View popview = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.poplayout, null);

我的Button在poplayout.xml中。最后通过button1 = (Button) popview.findViewById(R.id.button1)获得。

另外一点就是：不要在oncreate()中获得Button，而是像我一样在onclick方法下获得，和popupwindow一起。这一点不一定正确。

为什么要提呢？因为我在oncreate()中获得Button时，button的点击事件不能用，我也不是很清楚。那位大牛要是知道的话，可以告诉我一下。

package xiaosi.popwindow;    import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.Gravity; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.view.WindowManager.LayoutParams; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.PopupWindow; import android.widget.Toast;    public class PopwindowActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {      /** Called when the activity is first created. */      private Button button = null ;      private Button button1 = null ;      private Button button2 = null ;      private Button button3 = null ;         @Override      public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)      {          super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);          setContentView(R.layout.main);          button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);          button.setOnClickListener( this );      }         public void onClick(View arg0)      {          if (arg0.getId() == R.id.button)          {              LayoutInflater layoutInflater = (LayoutInflater) (PopwindowActivity. this )                      .getSystemService(LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);              // 获取自定义布局文件poplayout.xml的视图              View popview = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.poplayout, null );              PopupWindow popWindow = new PopupWindow(popview,                      LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);              //规定弹窗的位置              popWindow.showAtLocation(findViewById(R.id.main), Gravity.BOTTOM,                      0 , 0 );              //PopupWindow里的两个Button              button1 = (Button) popview.findViewById(R.id.button1);              button1.setOnClickListener( this );              button2 = (Button) popview.findViewById(R.id.button2);              button2.setOnClickListener( this );          }          else if (arg0.getId() == R.id.button1)          {              Toast.makeText(PopwindowActivity. this , "button1" , Toast.LENGTH_LONG)                      .show();          }          else if (arg0.getId() == R.id.button2)          {              Toast.makeText(PopwindowActivity. this , "button2" , Toast.LENGTH_LONG)                      .show();          }      } }

poplayout.xml

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<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "utf-8" ?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"      android:layout_width= "wrap_content"      android:layout_height= "wrap_content"      android:gravity= "center_horizontal"      android:orientation= "horizontal" >         <Button          android:id= "@+id/button1"          android:layout_width= "wrap_content"          android:layout_height= "wrap_content"          android:background= "@drawable/colorframe_1" />         <Button          android:id= "@+id/button2"          android:layout_width= "wrap_content"          android:layout_height= "wrap_content"          android:background= "@drawable/colorframe_3" />    </LinearLayout>

main.xml

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<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "utf-8" ?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"      android:id= "@+id/main"      android:layout_width= "fill_parent"      android:layout_height= "fill_parent"      android:orientation= "vertical"       android:background= "@drawable/background" >         <Button          android:id= "@+id/button"          android:layout_width= "fill_parent"          android:layout_height= "wrap_content"          android:text= "点击查看效果" />      <ImageView           android:layout_width= "fill_parent"          android:layout_height= "wrap_content"          android:src= "@drawable/a" />    </LinearLayout>

 

以上只是用来学习之用，拿出来和大家一起分享一下。

有想要源代码的给我留言。

来源：http://blog.csdn.net/sjf0115/article/details/7339914