ext image/manually create in Linux

lake@localhost:~/rk/Neno-FriendlyELEC-RK3399-201907$ du -hs rootfs-friendlycore-arm64-20190718
3.9G    rootfs-friendlycore-arm64-20190718

       
       
lake@localhost:~/rk/Neno-FriendlyELEC-RK3399-201907$ dd if=/dev/zero of=new_img.img bs=1M count=4096 
4096+0 records in
4096+0 records out
4294967296 bytes (4.3 GB, 4.0 GiB) copied, 5.57681 s, 770 MB/s
 

 
 lake@localhost:~/rk/Neno-FriendlyELEC-RK3399-201907$ dd if=/dev/zero of=new_img.img bs=1M count=8192
 
lake@localhost:~/rk/Neno-FriendlyELEC-RK3399-201907$
lake@localhost:~/rk/Neno-FriendlyELEC-RK3399-201907$ 8192+0 records in
8192+0 records out
8589934592 bytes (8.6 GB, 8.0 GiB) copied, 24.1704 s, 355 MB/s

[3]-  Done                    dd if=/dev/zero of=new_img.img bs=1M count=8192 

lake@localhost:~/rk/Neno-FriendlyELEC-RK3399-201907$ sudo mkfs.ext4  new_img.img              mke2fs 1.42.13 (17-May-2015)
Discarding device blocks: done
Creating filesystem with 2097152 4k blocks and 524288 inodes
Filesystem UUID: 8ec00795-655a-43aa-b2a0-652897a1ce23
Superblock backups stored on blocks:
        32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632

Allocating group tables: done
Writing inode tables: done
Creating journal (32768 blocks): done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done

lake@localhost:~/rk/Neno-FriendlyELEC-RK3399-201907$ 

lake@localhost:~/rk/Neno-FriendlyELEC-RK3399-201907$ sudo mount -o  loop new_img.img   mount/ lake@localhost:~/rk/Neno-FriendlyELEC-RK3399-201907$ sudo  cp -ar -p rootfs-friendlycore-arm64-20190718/*  mount/

 
lake@localhost:~/rk/Neno-FriendlyELEC-RK3399-201907$ sudo umount mount/