clonezilla使用_使用Clonezilla克隆Windows和Linux驱动器和分区

clonezilla使用

Clonezilla is a very popular disk cloning and backup solution. Clonezilla provides a lot of different types of cloning capabilities. We can clone our source into SSH, FTP, SMB, WebDAV, or local file systems. In this tutorial, we will look at how to download Clonezilla and clone given partition to the remote file system.

Clonezilla是非常流行的磁盘克隆和备份解决方案。 Clonezilla提供了许多不同类型的克隆功能。 我们可以将源克隆到SSH，FTP，SMB，WebDAV或本地文件系统中。 在本教程中，我们将研究如何下载Clonezilla并将给定的分区克隆到远程文件系统。

Clonezilla功能 (Clonezilla Feature)

As a popular and useful paritition and disk imaging/clonging solution it provides different and beneficial features like below.

作为一种流行且有用的分区和磁盘映像/扩展解决方案，它提供了以下不同且有益的功能。

• Clonezilla supports a wide range of file systems from different platforms and operating systems like xt2, ext3, ext4, ReiserFS, reiser4, xfs, jfs, btrfs, f2fs and nilfs2 of GNU/Linux, (2) FAT12, FAT16, FAT32, NTFS of MS Windows, (3) HFS+ of Mac OS, (4) UFS of FreeBSD, NetBSD, and OpenBSD, (5) Minix of Minix, and (6) VMFS3 and VMFS5 of VMWare ESX. This means it can be used with operating systems and platforms like GNU/Linux, MS windows, Intel-based Mac OS, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, Minix, VMWare ESX and Chrome OS/Chromium OS, no matter it’s 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x86-64) OS without any problem.
  Clonezilla支持来自不同平台和操作系统的各种文件系统，例如GNU / Linux的xt2，ext3，ext4，ReiserFS，reiser4，xfs，jfs，btrfs，f2fs和nilfs2，(2)的FAT12，FAT16，FAT32，NTFS MS Windows，(3)Mac OS的HFS +，(4)FreeBSD，NetBSD和OpenBSD的UFS，(5)Minix的Minix，以及(6)VMWare ESX的VMFS3和VMFS5。 这意味着它可以与GNU / Linux，MS Windows，基于Intel的Mac OS，FreeBSD，NetBSD，OpenBSD，Minix，VMWare ESX和Chrome OS / Chromium OS的操作系统和平台一起使用，无论它是32位(x86 )或64位(x86-64)操作系统没有任何问题。
• Grub1 and Grub2 bootloader can be reinstalled easily.
  可以轻松地重新安装Grub1和Grub2引导程序。
• Popular partitioning schemes like MBR, GTP are supported and BIOS or UEFI systems can be booted.
  支持流行的分区方案，例如MBR，GTP，并且可以引导BIOS或UEFI系统。
• A single image can be restored into multiple systems easily at the same time in a parallel way.
  单个映像可以同时轻松地同时轻松地还原到多个系统中。
• Unattended mode is supported where previously provided and configured boot/clone/image options can be used automatically.
  支持无人参与模式，其中可以自动使用先前提供的配置的启动/克隆/映像选项。
• Multicast and Bittorrent are supported for massive deployment which will increase performance and decrease bandwidth usage and installation time.
  支持大规模部署多播和Bittorrent，这将提高性能并减少带宽使用和安装时间。
• Image files can be stored, exported, and read in/from the local disk, ssh server, sftp, SCP, NTFS, WebDAV, portable hard drive, etc.
  图像文件可以存储，导出以及从本地磁盘，ssh服务器，sftp，SCP，NTFS，WebDAV，便携式硬盘驱动器中读取/读取。
• Image files can be secured with the AES-256 encryption which can be securely transferred or stored.
  图像文件可以使用可安全传输或存储的AES-256加密进行保护。

Clonezilla的局限性 (Clonezilla Limitations)

Even Clonezilla is a great solution there are some disadvantages or limitations about it. But these disadvantages or limitations are generally no problem for most of the users.

即使Clonezilla是一个很好的解决方案，它也有一些缺点或局限性。 但是这些缺点或局限性对于大多数用户而言通常都不是问题。

• While cloning from the source to the destination storage the destination should be equal or larger than the source image which is very normal.
  从源克隆到目标存储时，目标应等于或大于非常正常的源映像。
• Differential/incremental backup is not supported which can be useful to take multiple clones for a single source and only changes are stored which can make multiple versions available.
  不支持差异/增量备份，这对于获取单个源的多个克隆很有用，并且仅存储可以使多个版本可用的更改。
• Online imaging/cloning is not supported which means the partition to be imaged or cloned should be unmounted and not used by others.
  不支持在线成像/克隆，这意味着要成像或克隆的分区应该被卸载，并且不被其他人使用。

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