iOS中UIMenuController的使用

不知你有没有发现，在你的微信朋友中，长按一段文字（正文或者评论），会弹出这样子的玩意：

这玩意很眼熟是吧？没错，你经常见到它，在很多iOS系统应用中，你想复制一段文字到另一处粘贴，你只要长按一下，这玩意就出来了。既然iOS自家的app中都有这个，那么它一定有封装的控件吧，以前我不知道他到底叫什么，后来公司的项目中要用到这玩意了，当时打算自己实现，还叫设计MM切了图，囧，但是在百度上谷歌了一番后，发现这个玩意在UIKit库里原来叫UIMenuController！废话不多说了，让我们来看看这个东西怎么用的吧！先让我们来看一下效果，我想在一段文字上长按就会弹出这个小东西：

要想在你的view或者viewController中实现长按弹出菜单栏你必须要调用becomeFirstResponder方法，其次要实现canBecomeFirstResponder方法，并返回YES.

#import "ViewController.h"

@interface ViewController ()
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UILabel *label;


@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.

    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor groupTableViewBackgroundColor];

    //设置label的userInteractionEnabeld属性为YES
    _label.userInteractionEnabled = YES;

    //添加长按手势
    [_label addGestureRecognizer:[[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(longPress:)]];

}


- (void)longPress:(UILongPressGestureRecognizer *)sender
{
    if (sender.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan) {
        [self.view becomeFirstResponder];

        _label.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];

        UIMenuController *menu = [UIMenuController sharedMenuController];

        //复制
        UIMenuItem *copyItem = [[UIMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"复制" action:@selector(copyItemClicked:)];

        //收藏
        UIMenuItem *collectItem = [[UIMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"收藏" action:@selector(collectItemClicked:)];

        //举报
        UIMenuItem *reportItem = [[UIMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"举报" action:@selector(reportItemClicked:)];

        menu.menuItems = @[copyItem,collectItem,reportItem];

        [menu setMenuVisible:YES animated:YES];

        [menu setTargetRect:_label.frame inView:self.view];
    }
    if (sender.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded) {
        _label.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
    }

}
//处理item点击事件
- (void)copyItemClicked:(UIMenuItem *)item
{
    NSLog(@"复制");
}

- (void)collectItemClicked:(UIMenuItem *)item
{
    NSLog(@"收藏");
}

- (void)reportItemClicked:(UIMenuItem *)item
{
    NSLog(@"举报");
}

//- (BOOL)canPerformAction:(SEL)action withSender:(id)sender
//{
//    if (action == @selector(copyItemClicked:)) {
//        return YES;
//    }else if(action == @selector(resendItemClicked:))
//    {
//        return YES;
//    }
//    
//    return [super canPerformAction:action withSender:sender];
//    
//}

- (BOOL)canBecomeFirstResponder
{
    return YES;
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}



@end