实现效果
需要的jar包
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.jhlabs/filters -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.jhlabs</groupId>
<artifactId>filters</artifactId>
<version>2.0.235-1</version>
</dependency>调用
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
byte[] bytes = PDFbox.pdf2Jpg(new BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(GetImageStr("E:/workspace/fline_work/js/2.pdf")));
String filterBytes = MyGaussianFilterUtil.getFilterBytes(bytes);
FileUtil.decoderBase64File(filterBytes,"E:\\workspace\\fline_work\\js\\file\\"+UUID.randomUUID().toString()+".jpg");
// System.out.println(filterBytes);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}根据坐标裁剪图片
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.imageio.ImageReadParam;
import javax.imageio.ImageReader;
import javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStream;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.Iterator;
/**
* 更具坐标裁剪图片
*/
public class OperateImageUtils {
// ===源图片路径名称如:c:\1.jpg
private String srcpath;
// ===剪切图片存放路径名称.如:c:\2.jpg
private String subpath;
// ===剪切点x坐标
private int x;
private int y;
// ===剪切点宽度
private int width;
private int height;
public OperateImageUtils() {
}
public OperateImageUtils(int x, int y, int width, int height) {
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
this.width = width;
this.height = height;
}
/**
* 对图片裁剪，并把裁剪完蛋新图片保存 。
*/
public void cut() throws IOException {
InputStream is = null;
ImageInputStream iis = null;
try {
// 读取图片文件
is = new FileInputStream(srcpath);
/*
* 返回包含所有当前已注册 ImageReader 的 Iterator，这些 ImageReader
* 声称能够解码指定格式。 参数：formatName - 包含非正式格式名称 .
*（例如 "jpeg" 或 "tiff"）等 。
*/
Iterator<ImageReader> it = ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName("jpg");
ImageReader reader = it.next();
// 获取图片流
iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(is);
/*
* <p>iis:读取源.true:只向前搜索 </p>.将它标记为 ‘只向前搜索'。
* 此设置意味着包含在输入源中的图像将只按顺序读取，可能允许 reader
* 避免缓存包含与以前已经读取的图像关联的数据的那些输入部分。
*/
reader.setInput(iis, true);
/*
* <p>描述如何对流进行解码的类<p>.用于指定如何在输入时从 Java Image I/O
* 框架的上下文中的流转换一幅图像或一组图像。用于特定图像格式的插件
* 将从其 ImageReader 实现的 getDefaultReadParam 方法中返回
* ImageReadParam 的实例。
*/
ImageReadParam param = reader.getDefaultReadParam();
/*
* 图片裁剪区域。Rectangle 指定了坐标空间中的一个区域，通过 Rectangle 对象
* 的左上顶点的坐标（x，y）、宽度和高度可以定义这个区域。
*/
Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(x, y, width, height);
// 提供一个 BufferedImage，将其用作解码像素数据的目标。
param.setSourceRegion(rect);
/*
* 使用所提供的 ImageReadParam 读取通过索引 imageIndex 指定的对象，并将
* 它作为一个完整的 BufferedImage 返回。
*/
BufferedImage bi = reader.read(0, param);
// 保存新图片
ImageIO.write(bi, "jpg", new File(subpath));
} finally {
if (is != null)
is.close();
if (iis != null)
iis.close();
}
}
/**
* 对图片裁剪，并把裁剪完蛋新图片保存 。
*/
public void cut(byte[] bytes,String subpath) throws IOException {
InputStream is = null;
ImageInputStream iis = null;
try {
// 读取图片文件
is = byte2InputStream(bytes);
/*
* 返回包含所有当前已注册 ImageReader 的 Iterator，这些 ImageReader
* 声称能够解码指定格式。 参数：formatName - 包含非正式格式名称 .
*（例如 "jpeg" 或 "tiff"）等 。
*/
Iterator<ImageReader> it = ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName("jpg");
ImageReader reader = it.next();
// 获取图片流
iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(is);
/*
* <p>iis:读取源.true:只向前搜索 </p>.将它标记为 ‘只向前搜索'。
* 此设置意味着包含在输入源中的图像将只按顺序读取，可能允许 reader
* 避免缓存包含与以前已经读取的图像关联的数据的那些输入部分。
*/
reader.setInput(iis, true);
/*
* <p>描述如何对流进行解码的类<p>.用于指定如何在输入时从 Java Image I/O
* 框架的上下文中的流转换一幅图像或一组图像。用于特定图像格式的插件
* 将从其 ImageReader 实现的 getDefaultReadParam 方法中返回
* ImageReadParam 的实例。
*/
ImageReadParam param = reader.getDefaultReadParam();
/*
* 图片裁剪区域。Rectangle 指定了坐标空间中的一个区域，通过 Rectangle 对象
* 的左上顶点的坐标（x，y）、宽度和高度可以定义这个区域。
*/
Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(x, y, width, height);
// 提供一个 BufferedImage，将其用作解码像素数据的目标。
param.setSourceRegion(rect);
/*
* 使用所提供的 ImageReadParam 读取通过索引 imageIndex 指定的对象，并将
* 它作为一个完整的 BufferedImage 返回。
*/
BufferedImage bi = reader.read(0, param);
// 保存新图片
ImageIO.write(bi, "jpg", new File(subpath));
} finally {
if (is != null)
is.close();
if (iis != null)
iis.close();
}
}
public static InputStream byte2InputStream(byte[] bytes) {
return new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
}
public int getHeight() {
return height;
}
public void setHeight(int height) {
this.height = height;
}
public String getSrcpath() {
return srcpath;
}
public void setSrcpath(String srcpath) {
this.srcpath = srcpath;
}
public String getSubpath() {
return subpath;
}
public void setSubpath(String subpath) {
this.subpath = subpath;
}
public int getWidth() {
return width;
}
public void setWidth(int width) {
this.width = width;
}
public int getX() {
return x;
}
public void setX(int x) {
this.x = x;
}
public int getY() {
return y;
}
public void setY(int y) {
this.y = y;
}
}图片添加高斯模糊
import com.jhlabs.image.PixelUtils;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.image.ColorModel;
import java.awt.image.Kernel;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.UUID;
/**
* 给图片添加蒙版方法
*/
public class MyGaussianFilterUtil {
public static int CLAMP_EDGES = 1;
public static int WRAP_EDGES = 2;
protected Kernel kernel;
protected boolean alpha = false;
protected boolean premultiplyAlpha = false;
protected float radius;
public MyGaussianFilterUtil() {
this(2.0F);
}
public MyGaussianFilterUtil(float radius) {
this.setRadius(radius);
}
public void setRadius(float radius) {
this.radius = radius;
this.kernel = makeKernel(radius);
}
public float getRadius() {
return this.radius;
}
public BufferedImage filter(BufferedImage src, BufferedImage dst) {
int width = src.getWidth();
int height = src.getHeight();
if (dst == null) {
dst = this.createCompatibleDestImage(src, (ColorModel)null);
}
int[] inPixels = new int[width * height];
int[] outPixels = new int[width * height];
src.getRGB(0, 0, width, height, inPixels, 0, width);
if (this.radius > 0.0F) {
//这里是对图片进行处理
convolveAndTranspose(this.kernel, inPixels, outPixels, width, height, this.alpha, this.alpha && this.premultiplyAlpha, false, CLAMP_EDGES, 1);
convolveAndTranspose(this.kernel, outPixels, inPixels, height, width, this.alpha, false, this.alpha && this.premultiplyAlpha, CLAMP_EDGES, 2);
}
dst.setRGB(0, 0, width, height, inPixels, 0, width);
return dst;
}
public BufferedImage createCompatibleDestImage(BufferedImage src, ColorModel dstCM) {
if (dstCM == null) {
dstCM = src.getColorModel();
}
return new BufferedImage(dstCM, dstCM.createCompatibleWritableRaster(src.getWidth(), src.getHeight()), dstCM.isAlphaPremultiplied(), (Hashtable)null);
}
public static Kernel makeKernel(float radius) {
int r = (int)Math.ceil((double)radius);
int rows = r * 2 + 1;
float[] matrix = new float[rows];
float sigma = radius / 3.0F;
float sigma22 = 2.0F * sigma * sigma;
float sigmaPi2 = 6.2831855F * sigma;
float sqrtSigmaPi2 = (float)Math.sqrt((double)sigmaPi2);
float radius2 = radius * radius;
float total = 0.0F;
int index = 0;
int i;
for(i = -r; i <= r; ++i) {
float distance = (float)(i * i);
if (distance > radius2) {
matrix[index] = 0.0F;
} else {
matrix[index] = (float)Math.exp((double)(-distance / sigma22)) / sqrtSigmaPi2;
}
total += matrix[index];
++index;
}
for(i = 0; i < rows; ++i) {
matrix[i] /= total;
}
return new Kernel(rows, 1, matrix);
}
public static void convolveAndTranspose(Kernel kernel, int[] inPixels, int[] outPixels, int width, int height, boolean alpha, boolean premultiply, boolean unpremultiply, int edgeAction,
int type) {
float[] matrix = kernel.getKernelData((float[])null);
int cols = kernel.getWidth();
int cols2 = cols / 2;
int y = 0;
//这里的height相当于要模糊图片的width（x轴），默认从0开始，我们修改这里的开始值，就能定义模糊位置
if (type == 2) {
y = height/3;
}
for(; y < height; ++y) {
int index = y;
int ioffset = y * width;
for(int x = 0; x < width; ++x) {
float r = 0.0F;
float g = 0.0F;
float b = 0.0F;
float a = 0.0F;
int moffset = cols2;
int ia;
int ix;
int rgb;
for(ia = -cols2; ia <= cols2; ++ia) {
float f = matrix[moffset + ia];
if (f != 0.0F) {
ix = x + ia;
if (ix < 0) {
if (edgeAction == CLAMP_EDGES) {
ix = 0;
} else if (edgeAction == WRAP_EDGES) {
ix = (x + width) % width;
}
} else if (ix >= width) {
if (edgeAction == CLAMP_EDGES) {
ix = width - 1;
} else if (edgeAction == WRAP_EDGES) {
ix = (x + width) % width;
}
}
rgb = inPixels[ioffset + ix];
int pa = rgb >> 24 & 255;
int pr = rgb >> 16 & 255;
int pg = rgb >> 8 & 255;
int pb = rgb & 255;
if (premultiply) {
float a255 = (float)pa * 0.003921569F;
pr = (int)((float)pr * a255);
pg = (int)((float)pg * a255);
pb = (int)((float)pb * a255);
}
a += f * (float)pa;
r += f * (float)pr;
g += f * (float)pg;
b += f * (float)pb;
}
}
if (unpremultiply && a != 0.0F && a != 255.0F) {
float f = 255.0F / a;
r *= f;
g *= f;
b *= f;
}
ia = alpha ? PixelUtils.clamp((int)((double)a + 0.5D)) : 255;
int ir = PixelUtils.clamp((int)((double)r + 0.5D));
ix = PixelUtils.clamp((int)((double)g + 0.5D));
rgb = PixelUtils.clamp((int)((double)b + 0.5D));
outPixels[index] = ia << 24 | ir << 16 | ix << 8 | rgb;
index += height;
}
}
}
public static void filter(String path,String savepath){
try {
MyGaussianFilterUtil gaussianFilter = new MyGaussianFilterUtil();
BufferedImage fromImage = ImageIO.read(new File(path));
BufferedImage toImage = new BufferedImage(fromImage.getWidth(), fromImage.getHeight(),BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
gaussianFilter.setRadius(40);
gaussianFilter.filter(fromImage, toImage);
ImageIO.write(toImage, "jpg", new File(savepath));
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 递归删除目录下的所有文件及子目录下所有文件
* @param dir 将要删除的文件目录
* @return boolean Returns "true" if all deletions were successful.
* If a deletion fails, the method stops attempting to
* delete and returns "false".
*/
public static boolean deleteDir(File dir) {
if (dir.isDirectory()) {
String[] children = dir.list();
for (int i=0; i<children.length; i++) {
boolean success = deleteDir(new File(dir, children[i]));
if (!success) {
return false;
}
}
}
// 目录此时为空，可以删除
return dir.delete();
}
public static String getImageEncode(String imgPath,String filePath) {// 将图片文件转化为字节数组字符串，并对其进行Base64编码处理
String imgFile = imgPath;// 待处理的图片
InputStream in = null;
byte[] data = null;
String encode = null; // 返回Base64编码过的字节数组字符串
// 对字节数组Base64编码
BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
try {
// 读取图片字节数组
in = new FileInputStream(imgFile);
data = new byte[in.available()];
in.read(data);
encode = encoder.encode(data);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
deleteDir(new File(filePath));
return encode;
}
public static String getFilterBytes(byte[] bytes){
try {
String filePath = System.getProperty("user.dir") + File.separator + "tempfile"+ File.separator + UUID.randomUUID().toString()+File.separator;
File file = new File(filePath);
if(!file.exists()){
file.mkdirs();
}
//截取图片
OperateImageUtils operateImage = new OperateImageUtils(325, 390, 540, 745);
String subPath = filePath+ UUID.randomUUID().toString()+".jpg";
operateImage.cut(bytes,subPath);
//给图片添加蒙版
String savepath =filePath+ UUID.randomUUID().toString()+".jpg";
MyGaussianFilterUtil.filter(subPath,savepath);
//合并图片
String bigPath = filePath+ UUID.randomUUID().toString()+".jpg";
MergeImageUtil.mergeImage(bytes,bigPath,savepath,"325","390");
return getImageEncode(bigPath,filePath);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
}根据坐标合并图片
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URL;
/**
* 合并图片
*/
public class MergeImageUtil {
/**
*
* @param bigPath 需要进行合并的大图
* @param smallPath 需要进行合并的小图
* @param x 坐标
* @param y 坐标
* @throws IOException
*/
public static void mergeImage(String bigPath, String smallPath, String x, String y) throws IOException {
try {
BufferedImage small;
BufferedImage big = ImageIO.read(new File(bigPath));
if (smallPath.contains("http")) {
URL url = new URL(smallPath);
small = ImageIO.read(url);
} else {
small = ImageIO.read(new File(smallPath));
}
Graphics2D g = big.createGraphics();
float fx = Float.parseFloat(x);
float fy = Float.parseFloat(y);
int x_i = (int) fx;
int y_i = (int) fy;
g.drawImage(small, x_i, y_i, small.getWidth(), small.getHeight(), null);
g.dispose();
ImageIO.write(big, "jpg", new File(bigPath));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* @param bytes 数据源
* @param bigPath 需要进行合并的大图
* @param smallPath 需要进行合并的小图
* @param x 坐标
* @param y 坐标
* @throws IOException
*/
public static void mergeImage(byte[] bytes,String bigPath, String smallPath, String x, String y) throws IOException {
try {
BufferedImage small;
BufferedImage big = ImageIO.read(byte2InputStream(bytes));
if (smallPath.contains("http")) {
URL url = new URL(smallPath);
small = ImageIO.read(url);
} else {
small = ImageIO.read(new File(smallPath));
}
Graphics2D g = big.createGraphics();
float fx = Float.parseFloat(x);
float fy = Float.parseFloat(y);
int x_i = (int) fx;
int y_i = (int) fy;
g.drawImage(small, x_i, y_i, small.getWidth(), small.getHeight(), null);
g.dispose();
ImageIO.write(big, "jpg", new File(bigPath));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static InputStream byte2InputStream(byte[] bytes) {
return new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
}
}
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