代码如下：
>> A = [1 2;3 4;5 6]
A =
1 2
3 4
5 6
>> B = [11 12;13 14;15 16]
B =
11 12
13 14
15 16
>> C = [1 1;2 2]
C =
1 1
2 2
>> A * C
ans =
5 5
11 11
17 17
>> A .* B
ans =
11 24
39 56
75 96
>> A
A =
1 2
3 4
5 6
>> A .^ 2
ans =
1 4
9 16
25 36
>> V = [1;2;3]
V =
1
2
3
>> 1 ./ V
ans =
1.00000
0.50000
0.33333
>> 1 ./a
error: 'a' undefined near line 1 column 5
>> 1 ./ A
ans =
1.00000 0.50000
0.33333 0.25000
0.20000 0.16667
>> log(V)
ans =
0.00000
0.69315
1.09861
>> exp(V)
ans =
2.7183
7.3891
20.0855
>> V
V =
1
2
3
>> abs(V)
ans =
1
2
3
>> V = [1 -2 3]
V =
1 -2 3
>> V = [1;-2;3]
V =
1
-2
3
>> abs(V)
ans =
1
2
3
>> -V
ans =
-1
2
-3
>> V + ones(length(V),1)
ans =
2
-1
4
>> V
V =
1
-2
3
>> V + 1
ans =
2
-1
4
>> V
V =
1
-2
3
>> A
A =
1 2
3 4
5 6
>> A'
ans =
1 3 5
2 4 6
>> (A')'
ans =
1 2
3 4
5 6
>> a = [1 15 2 0.5]
a =
1.00000 15.00000 2.00000 0.50000
>> val = max(a)
val = 15
>> [val ind] = max(a)
val = 15
ind = 2
>> [anhaibo hushiyun] = max(a)
anhaibo = 15
hushiyun = 2
>> A
A =
1 2
3 4
5 6
>> max(A)
ans =
5 6
>> A = [1 2;3 4;4 3]
A =
1 2
3 4
4 3
>> max(A)
ans =
4 4
>> A = [5 4;2 1;4 6]
A =
5 4
2 1
4 6
>> max(A)
ans =
5 6
>> a
a =
1.00000 15.00000 2.00000 0.50000
>> find(a < 3)
ans =
1 3 4
>> find (a > 1)
ans =
2 3
>> A = magic(3)
A =
8 1 6
3 5 7
4 9 2
>> help magic
'magic' is a function from the file D:\soft\Octave\OCTAVE~1.1\share\octave\4.2.1\m\special-matrix\magic.m
-- magic (N)
Create an N-by-N magic square.
A magic square is an arrangement of the integers '1:n^2' such that
the row sums, column sums, and diagonal sums are all equal to the
same value.
Note: N must be a scalar greater than or equal to 3. If you supply
N less than 3, magic returns either a nonmagic square, or else the
degenerate magic squares 1 and [].
Additional help for built-in functions and operators is
available in the online version of the manual. Use the command
'doc <topic>' to search the manual index.
Help and information about Octave is also available on the WWW
at http://www.octave.org and via the help@octave.org
mailing list.
>> [r,c] = find(A >= 7)
r =
1
3
2
c =
1
2
3
>> a
a =
1.00000 15.00000 2.00000 0.50000
>> sum(a)
ans = 18.500
>> a = [1.2 2.3 4.5 6.7]
a =
1.2000 2.3000 4.5000 6.7000
>> prod(a)
ans = 83.214
>> help prod
'prod' is a built-in function from the file libinterp/corefcn/data.cc
-- prod (X)
-- prod (X, DIM)
-- prod (..., "native")
-- prod (..., "double")
Product of elements along dimension DIM.
If DIM is omitted, it defaults to the first non-singleton
dimension.
The optional "type" input determines the class of the variable used
for calculations. If the argument "native" is given, then the
operation is performed in the same type as the original argument,
rather than the default double type.
For example:
prod ([true, true])
=> 1
prod ([true, true], "native")
=> true
On the contrary, if "double" is given, the operation is performed
in double precision even for single precision inputs.
See also: cumprod, sum.
Additional help for built-in functions and operators is
available in the online version of the manual. Use the command
'doc <topic>' to search the manual index.
Help and information about Octave is also available on the WWW
>> floor(a)
ans =
1 2 4 6
>> a
a =
1.2000 2.3000 4.5000 6.7000
>> ceil(a)
ans =
2 3 5 7
>> a
a =
1.2000 2.3000 4.5000 6.7000
>> rand(3)
ans =
0.233792 0.822080 0.582898
0.100933 0.958796 0.777936
0.080369 0.399305 0.445063
>> rand (3)
ans =
0.297022 0.026104 0.050976
0.557869 0.813663 0.404590
0.420324 0.596950 0.858608
>> ONE = [1 3 5;6 4 7;8 3 5]
ONE =
1 3 5
6 4 7
8 3 5
>> TWO = [2 4 4;5 5 8;7 2 6]
TWO =
2 4 4
5 5 8
7 2 6
>> max(A,B)
error: max: nonconformant arguments (op1 is 3x3, op2 is 3x2)
>> #max(ONE,TWO
>> max(ONE,TWO)
ans =
2 4 5
6 5 8
8 3 6
>> A
A =
8 1 6
3 5 7
4 9 2
>> amx(A,[],1)
error: 'amx' undefined near line 1 column 1
>> max(A,[],1)
ans =
8 9 7
>> max(A,[],2)
ans =
8
7
9
>> max(A)
ans =
8 9 7
>> max(max(A))
ans = 9
>> A(:)
ans =
8
3
4
1
5
9
6
7
2
>> A
A =
8 1 6
3 5 7
4 9 2
>> max(A(:))
ans = 9
>> A = magic(9)
A =
47 58 69 80 1 12 23 34 45
57 68 79 9 11 22 33 44 46
67 78 8 10 21 32 43 54 56
77 7 18 20 31 42 53 55 66
6 17 19 30 41 52 63 65 76
16 27 29 40 51 62 64 75 5
26 28 39 50 61 72 74 4 15
36 38 49 60 71 73 3 14 25
37 48 59 70 81 2 13 24 35
>> sum(A,1)
ans =
369 369 369 369 369 369 369 369 369
>> sum(A,2)
ans =
369
369
369
369
369
369
369
369
369
>> A .* eye(9)
ans =
47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 68 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 20 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 41 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 62 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 74 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35
>> sum(sum(A.*eye(9)))
ans = 369
>> sum(sum(A.*flipud(eye(9))))
ans = 369
>> eye(9)
ans =
Diagonal Matrix
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
>> flipud(eye(9))
ans =
Permutation Matrix
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
>> A = magic(3)
A =
8 1 6
3 5 7
4 9 2
>> pinv(A)
ans =
0.147222 -0.144444 0.063889
-0.061111 0.022222 0.105556
-0.019444 0.188889 -0.102778
>> B = pinv(A)
B =
0.147222 -0.144444 0.063889
-0.061111 0.022222 0.105556
-0.019444 0.188889 -0.102778
>> A * B
ans =
1.0000e+000 -1.2157e-014 6.3560e-015
5.5511e-017 1.0000e+000 -1.5266e-016
-5.9813e-015 1.2268e-014 1.0000e+000
>>
1475
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
